ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CO2 EMISSION DISCLOSURE, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, CAPITAL INTENSITY, SOCIAL PERFORMANCE, AND COMPANY SIZE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MINING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Main Article Content
Rini Oktaria
Erlina
Khaira Amalia Fachrudin
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of CO2 emission disclosure, environmental performance, capital intensity, social performance, and company size on the financial performance of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2024. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data for a period of 5 years. The research population consisted of 63 companies using purposive sampling techniques, resulting in a sample of 17 data points used with panel data regression estimation analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that CO2 emissions disclosure affects financial performance; environmental performance affects financial performance; capital intensity affects financial performance; environmental performance does not affect financial performance; and company size affects financial performance.
Amartiya, D. & Minan, K. (2022). “Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility, Leverage Dan Likuiditas Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Moderasi Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2017-2021. Jurnal Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ilmu Ekonomi (Jasmien). Vol. 3 No. 01.
Ariesta Putri, S. D. (2022). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan. Leverage, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Carbon Emission Disclosure. Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti, 1155-1164
Chen S, Song Y, Gao P. Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance and financial outcomes: Analyzing the impact of ESG on financial performance. J Environ Manage. 2023 Nov 1;345:118829. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.118829. Epub 2023 Sep 8. PMID: 37688968.
Dura, J. (2022). Pengungkapan Kinerja Ekonomi, Sosial, Lingkungan Pada Financial Performance Perusahaan Manufaktur. Bandung: Media Sains Indonesia.
Fahmi, Irham. 2016. Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan. Alfabeta : Bandung
Hanafi, Mamduh M. dan Halim, Abdul. 2016. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. UPP STIM YKPN, Yogyakarta.
Lestari, A., D. dan Khomsiyah. (2023), Pengaruh Kinerja Lingkungan, Penerapan Green Accounting, dan Pengungkapan Sustainability Report Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis, Manajemen dan Akuntansi (Jebma) Vol.3 No. 3.
Liu, T., Wu, H., & Tu, Y. (2025). Threshold effects of capital intensity on relationship between legal system and rural economy. International Review of Economics and Finance, 101(April), 104137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2025.104137
Miyamoto, K., Tanaka, H., Hamet, J., Prigent, E., Benamara, A., Scanff, C. Le, Martin, J., & Nakamura, S. (2025). Acta Psychologica Impact of eye movements and facial expressions on social performance during a collaborative problem-solving task. 254(June 2024). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.104782
Mur, V., S, M., & Hasyim, S. H. (2023). Pengaruh Kinerja Sosial dan Lingkungan Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan pada Perusahaan Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017-2021. Pinisi Journal of Art,Humanity & Social Studies, 3(6), 167–173.
Mustafa, C. C., & Handayani, N. (2014). Pengaruh Pengungkapan Corporate Social ResponsibilityTerhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Manufaktur. Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya Jurnal Ilmu & Riset Akuntansi, 3(6).
Petra, B. A., & Rivandi, M. (2022). Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Makanan Dan Minuman. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 2(8), 2571–2580.
Prena, G. Das. (2021). Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terdahap Kinerja Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akun Nabelo: Jurnal Akuntansi Netral, Akuntabel, Objektiff, 3(2), 495–507.
Puspitaningrum, H. Y., & Indriani, A. (2021). Pengaruh Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan dan Good Corporate Governance terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan dengan Ukuran Perusahaan dan Leverage sebagai Variabel Kontrol. Diponegoro Journal of Management, 10(2337–3792), 1–15.
Safitri, V. D., Karnadi, K., & Subaida, I. (2023). Pengaruh Intensitas Modal Dan Leverage Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Dengan Nilai Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Makanan Dan Minuman Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2019-2021. Jurnal Mahasiswa Entrepreneurship (JME), 2(9), 1984. https://doi.org/10.36841/jme.v2i9.3610
Sari, K.R., Iswanaji, C., & Nugraheni, A.P. (2023). Pengaruh Leverage, Capital Intensity, Dan Inventory Intensity Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Applied Research in Management and Business.
Sawir. 2004. Management Keuangan,Andi Offset: Yogyakarta
Sembiring, E.E., Irawan, A., Kusumastuti, E.D., Putri, N.R., & Ramadhani, N.S. (2024). Disclosure of CO2 emissions, community complaints, occupational safety and its relation to financial distress. E3S Web of Conferences.
Sharma, M. L., & Rastogi, M. (2024). The Impact of Globalization on Corporate Governance : Challenges and Solutions. 6(3), 1–10.
Siddique, M. A., Akhtaruzzaman, M., Rashid, A., & Hammami, H. (2021). Carbon disclosure, carbon performance and financial performance: International Evidence. Elsevier
Thienemann, A., Bachmann, N., Gundolf, K., Brunner, M., Tuezuen, A., Pöchtrager, S., & Jodlbauer, H. (2025). ScienceDirect Comparing environmental and social Performance Measurement Understandings. Procedia Computer Science, 253, 357–373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.098
Wibowo, R., Suhendro, S., Amelia, Y., & Prasetyo, T. J. (2022). Analisis Faktor Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon pada Perusahaan Carbon-Intensive Industry. Jurnal Kewarganegaraan, 6(2), 3583–3599.
Wijaya, R. (2019). Analisis Perkembangan Return On Assets (ROA) dan Return On Equity (ROE) untuk Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(1), 40. https://doi.org/10.32502/jimn.v9i1.2115
Yastynda, Z. (2020). Pengaruh Penerapan Green Accounting Dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Basic Material Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. 5(9).


























