INFLUENCE OF RECRUITMENT PROCESS, COMPETENCE, AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE AT PT PRIMO MICROPHONE BATAM
DOI:
10.54443/ijebas.v6i1.5268Published:
2026-02-28Downloads
Abstract
This study investigates the influence of the recruitment process, employee competence, and the work environment on employee performance at PT Primo Microphone Batam. The research is motivated by the critical role of human resource management in an audio equipment manufacturing company that requires high precision, productivity, and consistent product quality. A quantitative approach with a causal-associative design was employed, using the entire workforce of PT Primo Microphone Batam as the population, all of whom were included as respondents through a saturated sampling technique (n = 100). Data were collected using a structured Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed through validity and reliability testing, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression. The results show that the recruitment process, competence, and work environment each have a positive and significant effect on employee performance, both partially and simultaneously. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 57.1% indicates that these three variables jointly explain 57.1% of the variance in employee performance, while the remaining 42.9% is influenced by other factors outside the model. These findings highlight the importance of implementing competency-based recruitment, strengthening competence development programs, and creating a conducive work environment as key strategies for improving employee performance and enhancing the company’s competitiveness.
Keywords:
Recruitment Process Competence Work Environment Employee PerformanceReferences
Abel. (2021). Pengaruh simultan rekrutmen, kompetensi, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di sektor jasa. Jurnal HRM, 14(4), 220–235.
Aryani, N. L. G. A., & Dewi, I. G. A. T. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di J4 Hotel Legian. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 19(2), 123–135.
Avengelista, R., & Hidayat, R. (2022). Pengaruh rekrutmen, pengembangan karir, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Indonesia Epson Industry. Jurnal Manajemen, 15(3), 200–215. (F hitung > F tabel, R² tinggi.)
Harahap, R. R., Lapisa, R., Milana, M., & Sari, D. Y. (2023). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Guru. Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru, 8(2), 226-231. https://doi.org/10.51169/ideguru.v8i2.537
Hasibuan, M., [et al.]. (2023). Pengaruh kompetensi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT FMI area BI Provinsi Banten dan DKI Jakarta. Jurnal Manajemen, 16(2), 78–92.
Herdiyana, A. (2018). Pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk Witel Bandung. Jurnal Teknik Industri, 20(1), 34–47.
Mangkunegara, A. A. A. P. (2017). Manajemen sumber daya manusia perusahaan. Bandung, Indonesia: PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Mathis, R. L., & Jackson, J. H. (2011). Human resource management (Edisi ke-13). Salemba Empat.
Murniwati. (2020). Pengaruh rekrutmen dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan di sektor jasa. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis, 10(2), 89–102.
Murniwati, M. (2020). Pengaruh rekrutmen dan seleksi terhadap kinerja karyawan di Universitas MH Thamrin Jakarta. Jurnal Kompleksitas, 7(2), 100–112.
Ngalimun. (2019). Manajemen lingkungan kerja. Pustaka Setia.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2015). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Rineka Cipta.
Putri, A. R., & Sari, N. (2023). Pengaruh kompetensi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan PT Menara Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 28(1), 45–58
Rahmayanti, N., dkk. (2022). Pengaruh kompetensi, pengalaman, dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja pegawai Kantor Desa Restu Buana. SIMO
Rivai, V., & Sagala, E. J. (2019). Manajemen sumber daya manusia untuk perusahaan: Dari teori ke praktik (Edisi Revisi). Jakarta, Indonesia: Rajawali Pers
Sedarmayanti. (2017). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Refika Aditama.
Spencer, L. M., & Spencer, S. M. (1993). Competence at work: Models for superior performance. New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons.
Suarsih, A. (2019). Pengaruh kompetensi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis,
Suarsih. (2020). Pengaruh kompetensi dan lingkungan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan CV Pesona/PT Ria Indah Mandiri. Jurnal Ekonomi, 9(3), 150–165.
Sutrisna, A., & Pradana, A. (2023). Pengaruh rekrutmen, lingkungan kerja, penempatan, dan komitmen organisasi terhadap kinerja karyawan perusahaan logistik. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 12(4), 300–318.
Yuliani. (2021). Pengaruh rekrutmen berbasis kompetensi terhadap kinerja karyawan di pendidikan tinggi. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen, 7(1), 56–70.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dame Riaty Hutabarat, Habibuddin Nasution, Mira Yona; Meilani Putri Novita

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

