PERIMENOPAUSE EDUCATION AND EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER VIA IVA SCREENING AMONG INFORMAL SECTOR WOMEN WORKERS AT BERINGHARJO MARKET

Authors

Novani Elkhapi , Amelia Nugraha Pasila , Tri Nanik Yuliani , Siti Maimunah , Yustina Ananti , Yustina Ananti , Evy Ernawati

Published:

2026-08-24

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Abstract

Perimenopause and cervical cancer remain neglected reproductive health issues among informal women workers in Indonesia, including traders in traditional markets. This community service activity aims to increase women's awareness of perimenopause and early detection of cervical cancer through Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (VIA/IVA) education at Pasar Beringharjo, Yogyakarta. The activity used a one-group pre-test post-test design involving women of perimenopausal age, women of childbearing age, and female traders as participants. Health education was delivered through lectures, leaflets, and interactive discussions, followed by a question-and-answer session. Knowledge was measured before and after the intervention using a structured questionnaire. Results showed the mean knowledge score increased from 68.5 (pre-test) to 89.2 (post-test), with a paired t-test result of t(29) = -10.524 and p < 0.05, indicating a statistically significant improvement. The activity successfully increased participants' understanding of perimenopausal changes, cervical cancer risk factors, and the importance of routine VIA examination. Sustainable collaboration among health institutions, market management, and the community is recommended to maintain awareness and encourage regular screening behavior.

Keywords:

cervical cancer health education perimenopause VIA examination women's health

References

Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics. (2021). Global guidance for cervical cancer prevention. FIGO.

International Agency for Research on Cancer. (2024). Cervical cancer screening guidelines. IARC.

International Menopause Society. (2023). Recommendations on women's midlife health. IMS.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2021). Pedoman teknis deteksi dini kanker serviks dan payudara. Kemenkes RI.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2022). Profil kesehatan Indonesia 2022. Kemenkes RI.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2023). Pedoman nasional pelayanan kanker serviks. Kemenkes RI.

World Health Organization. (2022). Women, ageing and health. WHO.

World Health Organization. (2024). Cervical cancer. WHO.

Author Biographies

Novani Elkhapi, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Amelia Nugraha Pasila, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Tri Nanik Yuliani, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Siti Maimunah, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yustina Ananti, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Yustina Ananti, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

Evy Ernawati, STIKES Guna Bangsa Yogyakarta

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Novani Elkhapi, Amelia Nugraha Pasila, Tri Nanik Yuliani, Siti Maimunah, Yustina Ananti, Yustina Ananti, & Evy Ernawati. (2026). PERIMENOPAUSE EDUCATION AND EARLY DETECTION OF CERVICAL CANCER VIA IVA SCREENING AMONG INFORMAL SECTOR WOMEN WORKERS AT BERINGHARJO MARKET. International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE), 6(2), 973–976. Retrieved from https://radjapublika.com/index.php/IRPITAGE/article/view/6367