THE EFFECT OF CURRENT RATIO, TOTAL ASSET TURNOVER, DEBT TO ASSET RATIO, AND DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO ON RETURN ON ASSETS IN PLANTATION SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE
Main Article Content
This study aims to analyze and apply the effect of the current ratio (CR), total asset turnover (TATO), debt to asset ratio (DAR), and debt to equity ratio (DER) on return on assets (ROA). The population in this study is plantation companies with 21 companies and a sample of 21 companies. The sampling technique used is a saturated sample/census; that is, all the population is sampled. The data collection technique uses documentation from financial reports published on the IDX's official website, namely www.IDX.co.id. The analysis used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Current Ratio does not affect ROA, TATO has a positive and significant effect on ROA, DAR has a negative and significant effect on ROA, DER has a positive and significant effect on ROA.
Ahmed, Rafiuddin & Bhuyan, Rafiqul (2020), Capital Structure and Firm Performance in Australian Service Sector Firms: A Panel Data Analysis.Journal of Risk and Financial Management, 13, 214
Angelina, C., Sharon, Lim, S., Lombogia, J. Y. R., & Aruan, D. A. (2020). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Perputaran Kas dan Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan Food & Beverages yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, Vol. 4 (1)(ISSN: 2548-9224).
Afriyanti, M., & Chabachib, M. (2011). Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Debt To Equity Ratio, Sales dan Size Terhadap ROA (Return on Asset)(Studi pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di BEI pada tahun 2006-2009) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Diponegoro).
Ananda, A. F. (2016). Determinan Profitabilitas Bank Melalui Z-Score, Struktur Modal, Size, Risiko Kredit dan Permodalan pada Industri Perbankan Nasional. Jurnal Ekonomi Modernisasi, 12(1), 1-12.
Ayani, S., Raharjo, K., & Arifati, R. (2016). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Inventory Turnover, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Umur Perusahaan terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010-2014. Journal Of Accounting, 2(2).
Damayanti, E., & Chaerudin. (2021). The Role of Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio and Total Asset Turn Over on Return on Asset in Multi Industrial Sector Manufacturing Companies That Registered to The Indonesia Stock Exchange for 2015-2019. Dinasti International Journal of Management Science, Vol. 2 (6)(ISSN: 2686-522X).
Damayanti, N. O. (2019). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Inventory Turn Over dan Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Return on Asset. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Riset Manajemen, Vol. 8 (6)(ISSN: 2461-0593).
Faizal, A. (2016). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turnover, Debt Asset Ratio dan Debt Equity Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset Pada PT Asam Jawa Medan Tahun 2009-2013. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis.
Gharaibeh, Omar Krishna & Khaled, Marie Hal Bani (2020), Determinant of Profitability in Jordanian Service Companies, Investment Management and Financial Innovations 17: 277–90
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ginting, F. B. (2018). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Asset Turn Over dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset yang Terdaftar di Perusahaan Property Periode 2011-2015. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis.
Hasibuan, Y. K. (2019). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Return on Asset Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Batubara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2015-2017. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis.
Hatami, M. R., & Hendratno. (2020). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Return on Asset (Studi pada Perusahaan Farmasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2017). E-Proceeding of Management, Vol. 7 (1)(ISSN: 2355-9357).
Himawan, F., & Sukma, R. P. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio dan Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Return on Asset Pada Perusahaan Jasa Sub Sektor Kontruksi di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Panorama Nusantara, Vol. 14.
Hutagaol, J., & Sinabutar, R. (2021). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, Total Asset Turn Over Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kimia yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2017-2019. Jurnal Ekonomika Dan Bisnis.
Kasmir. (2015). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kasmir, D. R. (2016). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan: Edisi Kedua. Jakarta: Prenada Media Group.
Napitupulu, E., Febrianti, H. R., Marbun, R. E., & Malau, Y. N. (2019). Pengaruh Total Asset Turn Over, Sales Growth, Debt to Equity Ratio, Current Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset Pada Perusahaan Industri Kimia di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2016. Jurnal Akshara Public, Vol. 3 (3), 32–44.
Putry, N. A. C., & Erawati, T. (2013). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Total Assets Turnover, Dan Net Profit Margin, Terhadap Return On Assets. Jurnal Akuntansi, 1(2), 22-34.
Roslinda, R., & Nurlaila, N. (2022). Analisis Sistem Pencatatan Piutang Secara Manual Pada Pud Pasar Kota Medan. Sibatik Journal: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan, 1(5), 579-584.
Salim, M., & Yadav, R. (2012), Capital Structure and Firm Performance: Evidence from Malaysian Listed Companies, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 65 ( 2012 ) 156 – 166
San, O. T., & Heng, T. B. (2011). Capital structure and corporate performance of Malaysian construction sector. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(2), 28-36.
Samo, A. H., & Murad, H. (2019), Impact of liquidity and financial leverage on firm’s profitability – an empirical analysis of the textile industry of Pakistan.Research Journal of Textile and Apparel Vol. 23 No. 4, 2019 pp. 291-305 © Emerald Publishing Limited 1560-6074
Sari, W. I., & Aulia, E. D. (2021). Pengaruh Total Asset Turn Over, Debt to Asset Ratio dan Sales Growth Terhadap Return on Asset PT Ultrajaya Milk Industri CO TBK Periode 2010-2019. Jurnal Neraca Peradaban, Vol. 1 (3).
Setiawan, E. (2015). pengaruh Current ratio, inventory turnover, debt to Equity ratio, total asset turnover, sales, Dan Firm size Terhadap Roa pada perusahaan Food and beverage Yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia (bei) Periode 2010-2013. Riau: Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji, Fakultas Ekonomi, Jurusan Akuntansi.
Silalahi, A. S., Sadalia, I., Subhan, S., Ilham, R. N., Putri, D. E., & Sinta, I. (2022). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PROFITABILITY AND LIQUIDITY ON RETURN OF STATE OWNED COMPANY SHARES SUPPORTED BY GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AS A MODERATOR. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Pajak, 22(2).
Suyatmin, S., & Sujadi, S. (2007). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Undepricing Pada Penawaran Umum Perdana di Bursa Efek Jakarta. Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, 10(1), 11-33.
Tan, S.L., & Hamid, N.I.N.A (2016), Capital Structure and Performance of Malaysia Plantation Sector, Journal of Advanced Research in Social and Behavioural Sciences, Vol. 3, No. 1. Pages 34-45
Utama, A. C. (2016). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Debt Equity Ratio, Debt Asset Ratio dan Perputaran Modal Kerja Terhadap Return on Asset Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2010-2015. Jurnal Universitas Diponegoro.
Van Horne, J. C., & Wachowicz, J. M. (2005). Fundamentals of Financial: Management Prinsip-Prinsip Manajemen Keuangan. Penerjemah: Dewi Fitriasari dan Deny Arnos Kwary. Penerbit Salemba Empat: Jakarta.
Wulandari, S. R. (2021). Pengaruh Current Asset, Total Asset Turn Over dan Debt to Asset Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset Pada Perusahaan Makanan dan Minuman yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis.
Zaman, M. B. (2021). Influence of Debt To Total Asset Ratio (DAR), Current Ratio (CR) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) on Return On Asset (ROA) and Its Impact on Stock Prices on Mining Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2008-2017. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, Vol. 2 (1)(ISSN: 2722 – 8878).
Zarkasyi, M. W., Febtinugraini, A., & Sugiantο, N. T. (2021). Pengaruh Current Asset, Debt to Asset Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Return on Asset. Jurnal Ilmiah Penԁiԁikan Ekοnοmi, Vol. 6(1).