DETERMINATION OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND TECHNICAL ABILITY TOWARDS EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE FIELD OF ENFORCEMENT AND INVESTIGATION AT THE MAIN SERVICE OFFICE OF CUSTOMS AND EXCISE TYPE B BATAM WITH MOTIVATION AS AN IN

Authors

Lambok Antonius , Bambang Satriawan , Nolla Puspita Dewi , Sri Yanti

Published:

2026-09-14

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Abstract

Study This aim For analyze And prove in a way empirical determination leadership transformational , commitment organization , and ability technical to performance employee on Field Enforcement And Investigation (P2) at the Service Office Main (KPU) Customs and Excise Type B Batam , with motivation Work as intervening variables . Approach research used​ is quantitative with method survey . Population study covers all over Customs officer​ Batam as many as 277 people, and sample study counted use formula Slovin at a margin of error of 5%, resulting in 164 respondents employee . Data collection using questionnaire with Scale Likert (1–5). Technique data analysis applying Structural Equation Modeling based on Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) and testing reliability instrument Cronbach's Alpha. The results of the study indicate that transformational leadership, organizational commitment, and technical ability have a positive and significant effect on employee work motivation and performance directly. Furthermore, work motivation is proven to play a significant role as a mediating variable that strengthens the influence of the three independent variables on employee performance. Simultaneously, transformational leadership, organizational commitment, and technical ability have a significant effect on employee work motivation and performance in the P2 Division of the Batam Type B Customs and Excise KPU.

Keywords:

Transformational Leadership Organizational Commitment Technical Ability Work Motivation Employee Performance SEM-PLS

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Author Biographies

Lambok Antonius, Universitas Batam

Author Origin : Indonesia

Bambang Satriawan, Universitas Batam

Author Origin : Indonesia

Nolla Puspita Dewi, Universitas Batam

Author Origin : Indonesia

Sri Yanti, Universitas Batam

Author Origin : Indonesia

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How to Cite

Lambok Antonius, Bambang Satriawan, Nolla Puspita Dewi, & Sri Yanti. (2026). DETERMINATION OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP, ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT AND TECHNICAL ABILITY TOWARDS EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN THE FIELD OF ENFORCEMENT AND INVESTIGATION AT THE MAIN SERVICE OFFICE OF CUSTOMS AND EXCISE TYPE B BATAM WITH MOTIVATION AS AN IN. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 6(5), 2805–2815. Retrieved from https://radjapublika.com/index.php/IJEBAS/article/view/6454