PATIENT SATISFACTION MEDIATES THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH SERVICES QUALITY AND BRAND IMAGE ON PATIENT LOYALTY
Main Article Content
This research has the intention to see the influence of health service quality and and brand image on patient loyalty which is mediated by patient satisfaction. The respondents of this study were the patients at RS Murni Teguh Sudirman Hospital. The testing of the hypothesis was conducted using quantitative research method with the total sample of 100 patients. Data with college questionnaireare to the respondents. The analysis technique that was used was the Partial Least Square - Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) from the SmartPLS program. Based on the analyzed data, it was found that there was an influence of health service quality and brand image on patient loyalty, mediated by patient satisfaction. Based on research results, it was found that there is an influence of the quality of health service on patient satisfaction. The quality of health service does not have a direct effect on patient loyalty. Brand image has a positive effect on patient satisfaction. Brand Image has a positive effect on client loyalty. Patient satisfaction positive effect patient loyalty. Health service quality has a positive effect on patient loyalty which is mediated by patient satisfaction. Brand image has a positive influence on patient loyalty which is mediated by patient satisfaction. The hospital has provided health services and a good image at RS Murni Teguh Sudirman so increasing patient satisfaction which ultimately increases patient loyalty.
Buku
Goetsch, D.L., Davis, S.M. (2018). Introduction to Total Quality: Quality, Productivity, Competitiveness (Merrill's international series in engineering technology), Edisi 9 Boston: Pearson, Inc.
Hair, J.R., Joseph, F. (2017). Multivariate Data Analysis, Edisi Ketujuh. New York: Prentince Hall International, Hal. 146.
Lovelock, C., Wirtz, J. (2017). Pemasaran Jasa Perspektif, Edisi 8. London: World Scientific Publishing, Co
Peter, J.P., Olson, J.C. (2017). Consumer Behavior : Perilaku Konsumen dan Strategi Pemasaran, Edisi 9. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Setiadi, N.J. (2019). Perilaku Konsumen : Konsep dan Implikasi Untuk Strategi dan Penelitian Pemasaran, Edisi 3. Bogor: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Shimp, A., Terence. (2017). Periklanan Promosi (Aspek Tambahan Komunikasi Pemasaran Terpadu, Jilid I, Edisi Kelima, Jakarta : Erlangga.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Tjiptono, F., Diana, A. (2020). Pemasaran Jasa, Edisi 1. Yogyakarta: Andi.
Umar, H. (2015). Metode Penelitian untuk Skripsi dan Tesis. Jakarta: Rajawali
Zebua, M. (2018). Pemasaran Produk Jasa Kesehatan, Edisi 1. Sleman: Deepublish.
Jurnal
Alber, T.L. (2017). Kualitas Pelayanan Dalam Pengurusan E-KTP Di Kantor Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Kutai Timur. Jurnal Fisip Unmul, Vol. 5, No. 2.
Ansary, A., Hashim, N.M.H.N. (2018). Brand image and equity: the mediating role of brand equity drivers and moderating effects of product type and word of mouth. Review of Manageriala Science, Vol. 2018, No. 2.
Asnawi, A. (2017). Servqual Model Terhadap Kepuasan Pelanggan pada Jasa BongkarMuat dan EMKL. JIABI, Vol. 1, No. 1.
Aprianti, I. (2019). Hubungan antara Brand Image dengan Tingkat Kunjungan Balik Pasien Rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit Bhayangkara Makassar. Makassar: Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makasssar.
Bajamal, S., Anindita, R. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Rawat Jalan Pada Industri Jasa Rumah Sakit Abdul Aziz, Journal of Hospital Management, Vol.3, No.1.
Dewanto, D.A., Rochman, F. (2014). Pengaruh Brand Image terhadap Perceived Service Quality, Kepuasan, dan Loyalitas. JAM: Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen, Vol. 12,No. 4.
Dewi, R.R. (2016). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Pengguna BPJS Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Sebagai Variabel Intervening. Jurnal Daya Saing: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sumber Daya, Vol. 18, No. 2.
Gremyr, I., Lenning, J., Elg, M., Martin, J. Increasing the value of quality management systems. International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences, Vol. 13, No. 3.
Gunika, M.E. (2017). Pengaruh Brand Image dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Pada RSU Sinar Husni Medan. Medan: Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara (UMSU).
Haryeni, N.Y. (2019). Kualitas Layanan, Kepuasan dan Loyalitas pasien pada
Rumah Sakit Swasta Di Kota Padang : Berpikir Ke Masa Depan. Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmiah, Vol. 13, No. 1.
Heri, H. (2019). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan dan Persepsi terhadap Kepuasan dalam Membangun Loyalitas (Studi pada Pasien Rawat Jalan Umum di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Arifin Achmad Kota Pekanbaru. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Terapan, Vol. 1, No. 1, Hal. 53-67.
Jaleel, A.A., Yajid, M.S., Khatibi, A., Azam, S.M.F. (2022). Examining Service Quality of Hospitals in India, Sri Lanka, Thailand, And Malaysia: Case of Outbound Medical Travelers from The Maldives. Global Journal of Scholarly Research and Trends, Vol 1, No. 1.
Jamaludin, A., Arifin, Z., Hidayat, K. (2015) Pengaruh Promosi Online dan Persepsi Harga Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian (Survei Pada Pelanggan Aryka Shop di Kota Malang) Fakultas Ilmu Administrasi. Universitas Brawijaya.
Jeon, J. (2017). The impact of brand concept on brand equity. Asia Pacific Journal of Innovation and Enterpreneurship, Vol. 11, No. 2.
Junaedi, S.M.F. (2017). Pengaruh Kesadaran Lingkungan pada Niat Beli Produk Hijau: Studi Perilaku Konsumen Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis, Vol. 9, No. 2, Hal. 189-201.
Junejo, I.U., Sohu, J.M., Aijaz A., Ghumro, T.H., Shaikh, S.H., Seelro, A.D. (2022). The Mediating Role of Brand Attitude For Purchase Intention: Empirical Evidence From Fast Food Industry In Pakistan. Etikonomi, Vol. 21, No. 1, Hal. 103-112.Kotler, P., Keller, K.L., Chernev, A. (2021). Marketing Management. Jilid 1, Edisi Keenam belas. New York: Pearson Education.
Kurniawan, Y., Tj, H. W., & Fushen, F. (2022). Pengaruh Kualitas Layanan Dan Penanganan Keluhan Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien BPJS Dimediasi Oleh Kepuasan Pelanggan (Studi Pada Pasien Pengguna BPJS Kesehatan Di RSIA Bunda Sejahtera). Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI), 6(1), 74-85.
Lili Nurlita. (2016). Pengaruh kualitas layanan terhadap kepuasan dan loyalitas (Kasus RS Medika Hijau Jakarta Barat) Journal of marketing Vol.54 (January)
Limakrisna, N., Priatna, D.K., Roswina, W. (2018). Building Customer Loyalty, International Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 7, No. 2. Hal. 412.
Listyorini, P.I., Maryati, W., Anjani, S. (2021). Hospital Patient Loyalty: In terms of Brand Image, Service Quality, Patient Satisfaction, and Trust. 2nd International Conference of Health, Science and Technology 2021.
Liu, S., Li, G., Hongwei, W., (2021). The Impact of Patient Satisfaction on Patient Loyalty with the Mediating Effect of Patient Trust. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, Vol. 58, Hal. 1-11.
Mokoagouw, S.E.A., Massie, J., Wenas, R. (2018). Pengaruh Nilai Pelanggan dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Dampaknya Terhadap Loyalitas Nasabah, Jurnal Riset Bisnis dan Manajemen, Vol. 6, No. 3, Hal. 241-258.
Novita, B., Rahmat, S.T.Y., Rina, A. (2019). The Effect Of Service Quality On Customer Satisfaction At Pt Multi Rentalindo: A Case Study Of Employees In Kawan Lama West Jakarta, RJOAS, Vol. 4, No. 88.
Nuriyanti, S. (2019). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Pangkep. Skripsi. Makassar: Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar.
Paradilla, M., Nurfitriani, N., Awamiriam, S. (2022). The Effect of Brand Image on Loyalty through General Patient Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable in Makassar City Hospital. Journal of Asian Multicultural Research for Medical and Health Science Study, Vol. 3, No. 1.
Prasetyo, F.A. (2017). Pengaruh Kepercayaan, Brand Image, dan Kepuasan Terhadap Loyalitas (Studi Pada Pasien Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Ibu & Anak Melati Husada Malang). Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Sriwijaya. Vol. 6, No. 1.
Putri, D.S.P., Rahayu, Y.S. (2022). Pengaruh Digital Marketing terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Produk Jasa pada Fintech Syariah, Jurnal Masharif Al-Syariah, Vol. 7, No. 3.
Rika, A.M. (2018). MODEL LOYALITAS PELANGGAN BERBASIS CUSTOMER RELATIONSHIP MANAGEMENT (Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Distro Districtsides Dan Smith Semarang), Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Vol. 18, No. 2.
Sibarani, T., Riani, A.L. (2017). The Effect of Health Service Quality and Brand Image on Patients Loyalty, With Patients Satisfaction as Mediating Variable (A Study in Vip Ward Of Prof. Dr R Soeharso Ortopedics Hospital In Surakarta). Sebelas Maret Business Review, Vol. 2, No. 1.
Suratno, dkk.(2016). Pengaruh service quality terhadap customer value trust dan Loyalitas pengguna Jasa PT.Jasa Raharja (Persero) Jakarta. Jurnal Bisnis Manjemen Vol.3 No.1 tahun 2016.
Van Asperen, M., de Rooij, P., Dijkmans, C. (2018). Engagement-Based Loyalty: The Effects of Social Media Engagement on Customer Loyalty in the Travel Industry. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, Vol. 19, No. 1.
Vimla, Taneja, U. (2020). Navigating from Brand Image to Patient Loyalty: Mediating Effect of Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction. Journal of Health Management, Vol. 22, No. 3, Hal. 430-445.
Vito, Filbert;dkk (2023). Kepuasan Pasien memediasi Pengarih HEALTHQUAL terhadap Repurchase Intention pada Rumah Sakit Murni Teguh Sudirman Jakarta.NJM Vol.9 No.1.2023 E-ISSN 2686-2565.
Wahyuni, S. (2018). Pengaruh Brand Image Terhadap Loyalitas Pasien Umum Rawat Inap RSUD Dr. Sayidiman Magetan Tahun 2018. Madiun: STIKES Bakti Husada Mulia.
Yunida, M.E. (2016). Pengaruh Citra Rumah Sakit Dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Loyalitas Pelanggan Melalui Kepuasan Pelanggan. Skripsi, Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta,