THE INFLUENCE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE AND SOCIAL SUPPORT ON BURN OUT IN GBKP PRIESTS
Main Article Content
Josep Sianturi
Sri Milfayetty
Hasanuddin
Burn Out currently has many problems in carrying out services or in work professions. Burn Out is certainly influenced by many factors. This research aims to analyze and determine the influence between Work Life Balance and social support and Burn Out. This research is included in causal associative quantitative research. The sample for this research was 91 pastors at GBKP spread across sub-districts in Kaban Jahe. Research data was collected using a research scale that was declared valid and reliable. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that (1) There is a significant relationship between work life balance burnout. This can be seen in the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.836 and p = 0.000. The correlation is positive, meaning that if compensation is high then burnout will also increase. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.699, meaning that 69.9% of burnout is influenced by work life balance. Based on the results of this research, it can be stated that hypothesis 1 proposed is accepted. (2) There is a significant relationship between social support and burnout. This can be seen in the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.890 and p = 0.000. The correlation is positive, meaning that if social support increases, burnout will also increase. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.793, meaning that 79.3% of burnout is influenced by social support. Based on the results of this research, it can be stated that hypothesis 2 proposed is accepted. (3) Together, the variables work life balance and social support have a significant relationship with burnout. This can be seen from the model summary table where the correlation r is 0.895 and p = 0.000. This means that together variables X1 and X2 influence variable Y. Based on the results of this research, the three hypotheses proposed in this research are declared accepted. The determinant coefficient R² is 0.801, meaning that 80.1% of burnout is influenced by work life balance and social support. Meanwhile, 19.9% is influenced by other factors that cannot be explained in the regression equation (residual). Thus it can be concluded that psychological well-being and social support jointly influence teacher performance, the contribution of both in improving teacher performance is 35.2% while the remaining 64.8% can be explained by other variables outside the variables proposed in the research.
Anto, KA, & Setiawati, T. (2015). The Mediating Role Of Organizational Commitment In Influence Relationships Between Interpersonal Communication And Emotional Intelligence Toward Employee Performance. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 47-55.
Badrianto, Y., & Ekhsan, M. (2021). The Effect of Work-life Balance on Employee Performance as Mediated by Organizational Commitment. Journal of Sharia Economics & Economics, 952-959.
Bonsu, S. (2016). Lived Experiences Of Pentecostal Clergy In Ghana: Perceptions Of Work-Life Balance On Families And Communities. Dissertation: Department Of Family Science, College of Professional Education, Denton, Texas.
Chandler, D.J. (2009). Pastoral Burnout and the Impact of Personal Spiritual Renewal, Rest-taking, and Support System Practices. Pastoral Psychol, 58:273–287 .
Farisi, S., Hadi Pane, I., Economy, F., & Business, D. (nd). The Influence of Job Stress and Compensation on Job Satisfaction at the Medan City Education Department.
Fia, SD, Charles, FA, Bismarck, K. (2022) Impact of Stress and Burnout on Quality of Life of Pastors. Universal Journal Of Science And Humanities, 2(3): 160-175.
Frederick, T.V., Yvonne, T., Scott, E.D., Richard, A., Ken, E., Kristen, K., Julianna, C., & Mimi, A. (2023). The Effect of Role Differentiation Among Clergy: Impact on Pastoral Burnout and Job Satisfaction. Pastoral Psychology, 72:121–142.
Ghofar, A., Luddin, MR, & Akbar, M. (2018). The Effect Of Interpersonal Communication, Self-Engagement And Organizational Commitment Toward The Employee Performance. International Journal of Human Capital Management, 30-43.
Gragnano, A., Simbula, S., & Miglioretti, M. (2015). Work–Life Balance: Weighing the Importance of Work–Family and Work–Health Balance. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 111-119.
Indrasari, M., Job, K., Performance, D., & Indd, K. (2017). Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance Review of the Dimensions of Organizational Climate, Individual Creativity, and Job Characteristics. www.indomediapustaka.com
Kadir, A., Rubini, B., & Abdullah, T. (2016). The Effect of Organizational Culture, Interpersonal Communication, Work Motivation on Teacher's Performance. International Journal of Managerial Studies and Research, 50-54.
Kaldor, P., & Bullpitt, R. (2001). Burnout in church leaders. Adelaide, S. Aust : Openbook Publishers.
Kumarasamy, M.M., Pangil, F., & Isa, M.F. (2015). Individual, Organizational and Environmental Factors Affecting Work-Life Balance. Asian Social Science, 111-119.
Kumarasamy, M.M., Pangil, F., & Isa, M.F. (2016). The Effect of Emotional Intelligence On Police Officers' Work–Life Balance: The Moderating Role of Organizational Support. Police & Science Management, 1-8.
Knox, S., Virginia, S. G., & Lombardo, J. (2002). Depression and anxiety in Roman Catholic secular clergy. Pastoral Psychology, 50(5), 345–358.
Knox, S., Virginia, S. G., Thull, J., & Lombardo, J. P. (2005). Depression and contributors to vocational satisfaction in Roman Catholic secular clergy. Pastoral Psychology, 54(2), 139–153.
Lamirin. (2020). The Influence of Interpersonal Communication and Emotional Intelligence on the Performance of Dharmakirti Temple Management in Palembang City. Journal of Buddhist Education and Contemporary Social Issues, 9-20.
Lewis, S., & Beauregard, T. A. (2018). The Meanings of Work-Life Balance. Birkbeck Institutional Research Online, 1-16.
Lumunon, R.R., & Sendow, G.M. (2019). The Influence of Work Life Balance, Occupational Health and Workload on Employee Job Satisfaction at Pt. Tirta Investama (Danone) Aqua Airmadidi The Influence Of Work Life Balance, Occupational Health And Workload On Employee Job Satisfaction Pt. Tirta Investama (Danone) Aqua Airmadidi. Uhing… 4671 EMBA Journal, 7(4), 4671–4680.
Men, L. R. (2014). Strategic Internal Communication: Transformational Leadership, Communication Channels, and Employee Satisfaction. Management Communication Quarterly, 265-280.
Muthu Kumarasamy, MAP, Pangil, F., & Faizal Mohd Isa, M. (2015). Individual, organizational and environmental factors affecting work-life balance. Asian Social Science, 11(25), 111–123. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v11n25p111
Nurendra, AM, & Saraswati, MP (2017). Work Life Balance Role Model, Job Stress and Job Satisfaction in Employees. Humanity Indonesian Psychological Journal, 85-91.
Nursam, N. (2017). Work management. Journal of Islamic Education Management, 167-175.
Mojokerto Police. (2021, December 29). Retrieved from Polresmojokerto: https://www.polresmojokerto.id/profil/structure-organization/
Pradhan, R. K., Jena, L. K., & Kumari, I. G. (2016). Effect of Work–Life Balance on Organizational Citizenship Behavior: Role of Organizational Commitment. Global Business Review, 1-12.
Proeschold-Bell, R.J., Miles, A., Toth, M., Adams, C., Smith, B.W., & Toole, D. (2013). Using effort-reward imbalance theory to understand high rates of depression and anxiety among clergy. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 34(6), 439–453.
Purwanti. (2020). The Effect Of Job Conditions, Interpersonal Communication, And Perceived Organizational Support On Employee Performance Of Pdam Company Surabaya, Indonesia. Journal of Economics and Management, 46-55.
Puspa, I., Agussalim, S., Adawiyah, D., Management, J., & Economy, F. (2021). The Influence of Work-Life Balance on Job Satisfaction of Padang City Regional Disaster Management Agency Employees. Jm, 3(4), 618–631.
Ritonga, B. (2020). The Influence of Interpersonal Communication, Leadership Style, Organizational Culture on Teacher Performance. UMSU Journal, 246-255.
Rosenbaum, D. P. (2017). The Police-Community Interaction Survey: Measuring Police Performance In New Ways. Policing: An International Journal of Police Strategies & Management, 1-19.
Sarwani. (2019). The Influence of Police Performance and Services on Community Satisfaction at the Tanggamus Police Traffic Sim. UM Metro Faculty of Economics Journal, 42-28.
Shane, J. M. (2014). Daily work experiences and police performance. Police Practice and Research: An Police Practice and Research: An, 17-31.
Singh, AK, & Lalropuii. (2014). Role of Interpersonal Communication in Organizational Effectiveness. International Journal of Research in Management & Business Studies, 36-39.
Siringo-ringo, SB (2014, February 19). Low Level of Satisfaction of Indonesian Workers. Medan Bisnis Daily.
Sonhadi, R., Serang, S., & Alam, R. (2020). The Influence of Work Life Balance, Organizational Commitment and Employee Engagement on Employee Performance at the Pratama Tax Service Office (KPP) in the Makassar City Region. Paradox: Journal of Economics, 77-84.
Sugandi Indonesian College of Economics Builds Jl Soekarno Hatta No, D. (nd). The Influence of Job Satisfaction Dimensions on Turnover Intention (Study on Kap in Bandung). 17(3). https://jurnal.inaba.ac.id/
Sugiyono, PD (2019). Quantitative, Qualitative, and R&D Research Methods. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Tolan, C.A., Mingkid, E., & Kalesaran, E.R. (2017). The Role of Communication in Building the Image of the Police of the Republic of Indonesia (POLRI) in the Community. Acta Diurna.
Vaccarino., & Tony, T. (2013). Exploring Clergy Self-care: A New Zealand Study. The International Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Society, 3 : 69-80.
Yee, N. H. (2018). The Relationship Between Role Conflict, Work Overload, Interpersonal Communication And Job Stress Among Royal Malaysia Police Officers. UUM, 1-18.