SANGER CUSTOMARY LAW IN THE MUSLIM COMMUNITY OF DANA SEMBULUH VILLAGE, DANA SEMBULUH DISTRICT, SERUYAN REGENCY
Main Article Content
Yusril Anwar Ibrahim
Abdul Khair
Novita Mayasari Angelia
The purpose of this study is to identify and analyze the implementation of physical sanctions in Sanger customary law, which is practiced within the Muslim community of Danau Sembuluh Village, Danau Sembuluh District, Seruyan Regency, as well as the Islamic legal perspective on these physical sanctions in Sanger customary law within the same community. A qualitative research method was employed, using a field research approach, with the findings presented descriptively (in the form of words or sentences). Regarding the research approach, the study adopts a socio-legal perspective, meaning that it focuses on legal aspects as perceived by the community, particularly concerning the application of physical sanctions in Sanger customary law, which is then examined through the lens of Islamic law. The findings indicate that the implementation of physical sanctions in Sanger customary law in Danau Sembuluh Village, Danau Sembuluh District, Seruyan Regency—including within its Muslim community—adheres to principles aligned with the legal framework of Indonesia, namely kinship, justice, and deliberation in the interest of the collective good. From an Islamic legal perspective, this practice falls under the category of al-'Urf al-Shahih (valid customary practice), as it promotes maslahah (benefit) and prevents mufsadah (harm). However, if the application of such sanctions involved oppression, disproportionality, or exceeded reasonable limits, it would instead be classified as al-'Urf al-Fasid (corrupt customary practice), which is deemed invalid. This distinction aligns with the principles outlined in the Qur'an, Hadith, and the opinions of Islamic scholars.
Aminuddin, Aminuddin, Emy Emy, dan Nur Sahdi. 2022. “PEMBAGIAN HARTA ADAT DAN PROBLEMATIKA PEMBAGIAN DI DESA TAMMANGALLE KABUPATEN POLEWALI MANDAR SULAWESI BARAT.” Milkiyah: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah 1 (1): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.46870/milkiyah.v1i1.157.
Atikah, Ika, Nanda Dwi Rizkia, Basri Basri, Josef Mario Monteiro, Elan Jaelani, dan Endah Labati Silapurna. 2024. PENGANTAR METODE PENELITIAN HUKUM SOSIO-LEGAL. CV WIDINA MEDIA UTAMA. https://repository.penerbitwidina.com/publications/569735/.
Azami, Takwim. 2022. “Dinamika Perkembangan Dan Tantangan Implementasi Hukum Adat Di Indonesia.” QISTIE 15 (1): 42–55. https://doi.org/10.31942/jqi.v15i1.6487.
Burhanudin, Achmad Asfi. 2021. “Eksistensi Hukum Adat Di Era Modernisasi.” Salimiya: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keagamaan Islam 2 (4): 96–113.
Christine, Winne, Wika Yudha Santhy, Ariyanti Ariyanti, dan Ferry Anggriawan. 2023. “Sanksi Adat Dalam Perceraian Suku Dayak Ngaju Kalimantan Tengah.” Bhirawa Law Journal 4 (2): 194–204. https://doi.org/10.26905/blj.v4i2.11373.
Fitri, Rima Insani. 2022. “Singer Penyelesaian Utang Tanah Perkebunan Di Desa Tewang Sanggalang Garing Kecamatan Pendahara Kabupaten Katingan.” Undergraduate, IAIN Palangka Raya. http://digilib.iain-palangkaraya.ac.id/5147/.
Hafizah, Annisa, Madiasa Ablisar, dan Rafiqoh Lubis. 2022. “Asas Legalitas Dalam Hukum Pidana Indonesia Dan Hukum Pidana Islam.” Mahadi: Indonesia Journal of Law 1 (1): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.32734/mah.v1i1.8311.
Hamzani, Dr Achmad Irwan. 2020. Hukum islam: Dalam Sistem Hukum Di Indonesia. Prenada Media.
Ibrahim, Malik, dan Taufiqurohman Taufiqurohman. 2023. “Efektifitas Singer Sebagai Pelaksanaan Sanksi Adat Dalam Hukum Perkawinan: (Studi Pada Komunitas Suku Dayak Bakumpai Di Kabupaten Barito Utara Kalimantan Tengah).” Tasyri’ : Journal of Islamic Law 2 (2): 205–24. https://doi.org/10.53038/tsyr.v2i2.65.
Irianto, Sulistyowati. t.t. Pluralisme Hukum Waris dan Keadilan Perempuan. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia.
Mangunsong (Penyunting), Werner Menski, M. Khozim (Penerjemah), Nurainun. 2021. Pluralisme Hukum: Seri Perbandingan Hukum dalam Konteks Global. Nusamedia.
M.E.Sy, Dr Siska Lis Sulistiani, M. Ag. 2021. Hukum Adat di Indonesia. Bumi Aksara.
Pariyatman, M. Harland, Puguh Santoso, dan Adnan Madjid. 2024. “RESPEK DAN REKOGNISI: RESOLUSI KONFLIK WADAS: Analisis Resolusi Konflik Wadas Dalam Perspektif Teori Rekognisi Axel Honneth | JURNAL KOMUNIKATIO,” April. https://ojs.unida.ac.id/JK/article/view/6712.
R, A. Sakti Ramdhon Syah. 2019. Dasar-Dasar Hukum Tata Negara: Suatu Kajian Pengantar Hukum Tata Negara dalam Perspektif Teoritis-Filosofis. CV. Social Politic Genius (SIGn).
Samad, Sri Astuti A. 2021. “Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Dalam Perspektif Sosiologis Di Indonesia.” El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga 4 (1): 138–52. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v4i1.9899.
Sihombing, Rizky Darmawansyah. 2023. “PROBLEMATIKA HUKUM TERHADAP TRANSISI PERUBAHAN STATUS DESA MENJADI DESA ADAT.” Grondwet 2 (1): 175–91.
Susan, Novri. 2019. Sosiologi Konflik: Teori-teori dan Analisis. Kencana.
Tarantang, Jefry, Ramdani Wahyu Sururie, dan Idzam Fautanu. 2024. “Unification of Law in the Marriage and Divorce Processes of the Dayak Ngaju Muslim Communities in Central Kalimantan.” Mazahib 23 (2): 529–54. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v23i2.6940.
Widiangela, Apriska, Ika Putri Rahayu, dan Lailatul Komaria. 2021. “Analisis Yuridis Problematika Pengakuan Masyarakat Hukum Adat Laman Kinipan.” Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis 2 (3): 213–35. https://doi.org/10.56370/jhlg.v2i3.44.
