Skills and Capabilities of Public Health Informatics in Health Workers
Main Article Content
Objectives:To identify skills and capabilities related to public health informatics in health workers who work in public health service institutions, in order to know the informatics-related aspects of the work carried out by public health workers.
Method:This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The sample was obtained as many as 133 health workers who have been actively working for at least 1 year at the Primary Health Service/Puskesmas or District/City Health Offices in Banyumas Regency, as well as with the main task/work in public health services. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis.
Results :Based on the results of the study, the results of the skills and capabilities of use and analysis of data were good (65.4%); system design skills and capabilities are good (53.4%); media design skills and capabilities are good 69.9%; skills and capabilities of routine use of informatics system (66.9%); network maintenance skills and capabilities (60.2%); database administrator capability skills (62.4%). Based on the percentage of the results of the checklist from the question “Which of the following activities are you able to do or do at/for your health institution”, public health workers in general have a higher percentage than sanitarians, nutrition workers, midwives, nurses and doctors.
Conclusions: Based on the results of the study, the results of the skills and capabilities of use and analysis of data, system design, media design, routine use of informatics system, network maintenance, and database administrator were good. Public health workers in general have a higher percentage than another health workers who work related to public health services.
Suggestions: It is advisable to hold regular training to upgrade and update the skills and capabilities of health workers related to public health informatics, according to the development of information and communication technology utilized. in public health service institutions.
Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health. A Master of Public Health Degree for the 21st Century: Key Considerations, Design Features, and Critical Content of the Core. 2014;http://www.aspph.org/wpcontent/uploads/2014/06/MPHPanelReportFINAL_20141103REVISEDfinal1.pdf
Adam, M., Shannon, A., McMahon, Prober, C, Bärnighausen, T. 2019. Human-Centered Design of Video-Based Health Education: An Iterative, Collaborative, Community-Based Approach. J Med Internet Res. 2019 Jan 30;21(1). https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30698531/
Comer KF, Grannis S, Dixon BE, Bodenhamer DJ, Wiehe SE. 2011. Incorporating geospatial capacity within clinical data systems to address social determinants of health. Public Health Rep. Sep-Oct 2011;126 Suppl 3:54-61.
Dixon BE, Gibson PJ, Grannis SJ. 2014. Estimating increased electronic laboratory reporting volumes for meaningful use: implications for the public health workforce. Online J Public Health Inform. 2014;5(3):225.
Dixon BE, Siegel JA, Oemig TV, Grannis SJ. 2013. Electronic health information quality challenges and interventions to improve public health surveillance data and practice. Public Health Rep. Nov 2013;128(6):546-553.
Dixon BE, Jabour AM, Phillips EO, Marrero DG. 2014. An informatics approach to medication adherence assessment and improvement using clinical, billing, and patient-entered data. J Am Med Inform Associate. May 1 2014;21(3):517-521.
Dermatis, Z., Tsoromokos, D., Gozadinos, F.,and Lazakidou, A. 2016. The Utilization of Geographic Information Systems in Healthcare. International Journal of Health Research and Innovation, vol.4. no.1, 2016, 39-57 ISSN: 2051-5057 (print version), 2051-5065 (online) Scienpress Ltd.
Evans W, Nielsen PE, Szekely DR, et al. 2015. Dose-response effects of the text4baby mobile health program: randomized controlled trial. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2015;3(1):e12.
Gluskin RT, Mavinkurve M, Varma JK. 2014. Government leadership in addressing public health priorities: strides and delays in electronic laboratory reporting in the United States. AmJ Public Health. 2014;104(3):e16-e21.
Hasan Sapci, A., and Aylin Sapci, H. 2020. Teaching Hands-On Informatics Skills to Future Health Informaticians: A Competency Framework Proposal and Analysis of Health Care Informatics Curricula. JMIR Med Inform. 2020 Jan; 8(1): e15748
Hersh W. 2010. The health information technology workforce: estimations of demands and a framework for requirements. Applied clinical informatics. 2010;1(2):197-212.
Hsu CE, Dunn K, Juo HH, et al. 2012. Understanding public health informatics competencies for midtier public health practitioners: a web-based survey. Health Informatics J. Mar 2012;18(1):66-76.
Jalali A, Olabode OA, Bell CM. 2012. Leveraging Cloud Computing to Address Public Health Disparities: An Analysis of the SPHPS. Online J Public Health Inform. 2012;4(3).
Joshi A, Perin DM. Gaps in the existing public health informatics training programs: a challenge to the development of a skilled global workforce. Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2012;9:1-13.
Laukka, E., Huhtakangas, M., Tarja Heponiemi, T and Kanste, O. 2020. Identifying the Roles of Healthcare Leaders in HIT Implementation: A Scoping Review of the Quantitative and Qualitative Evidence. int. J. Environ. res. Public Health 2020, 17, 2865; doi:10.3390/ijerph17082865.www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph.
LaVenture M, Brand B, Ross DA, Baker EL. 2015. Building an informatics-savvy health department, part II: operations and tactics. J Public Health Manag Pract. 2015;21(1):96-99.
Mac McCullough J, Goodin K. 2014. Patterns and correlates of pub lic health informatics capacity among local health departments. Online J Public Health Inform. 2014;6(3):e199. 6.
Magnuson JA, O'Carroll P. 2014. Introduction to Public Health Informatics. In: Magnuson JA, Fu JPC, eds. Public Health Informatics and Information Systems: Springer London; 2014:3-18.
Massoudi BL, Goodman KW, Gotham IJ, et al. 2011. An informatics agenda for public health: summarized recommendations from the 2011 AMIA PHI Conference. J Am Med Inform Assoc. Sep-Oct 2012;19(5):688-695.
Miller C, Ishikawa C, DeLeon M, Huang M, Ising A, Bakota E. 2015. Joint recommendations for the public health informatics infrastructure.J Public Health Manag Pract. 2015;21(5):516-518
Savel TG, Foldy S. 2012. The role of public health informatics in enhancing public health surveillance. MMWR Surveillance Summ. Jul 27 2012;61:20-24.
Shapiro JS, Mostashari F, Hripcsak G, Soulakis N, Kuperman G. Using health information exchange to improve public health. AmJ Public Health. 2011;101(4):616-623.
Shaw, NT, McGuire, SK 2017. Understanding the use of geographical information systems (GISs) in health informatics research: a review. J Innov Health Inform. 2017;24(2):228–233.https://informatics.bmj.com/content/bmjhci/24/2/228.full.pdf
Scientific Education and Professional Development Program Office. 2012. Public Health Informatics Fellowship Program (PHIFP). 2012; http://www.cdc.gov/PHIFP/index.html. Accessed December 23, 2014.
Smith PF, Hadler JL, Stanbury M, Rolfs RT, Hopkins RS. 2013. "Blueprint version 2.0": updating public health surveillance for the 21st century. J Public Health Manag Pract. May-Jun 2013;19(3):231-239.
Thacker SB, Qualters JR, Lee LM. Public health surveillance in the United States: evolution and challenges. MMWR Surveillance Summ. Jul 27 2012;61:3-9.
Siti Nurhayati, Public Departement , Faculty of Health Sciences Jenderal Soedirman University
<strong>International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology And Green Energy (IRPITAGE)</strong> is a scientific journal that presents the results of scientific works sourced from Community Service in Indonesia. Contains All Forms of Novelty Innovations in both scientific science and technology, as well as issues of limited energy and the social environment in society.This journal is intended as a medium for scientific studies of research results from implementation to the community, thoughts and critical-analytic studies on various issues that can be utilized both nationally and internationally. The scientific article is in the form of a study of the implementation of Community Service that can be accounted for and disseminated nationally and internationally. IRPITAGE Journal from Radja Publika as part of the spirit of disseminating knowledge resulting from community service carried out by researchers in Indonesia. The IRPITAGE Journal from Radja Publika provides articles that can be downloaded for free. With a schedule of publications 3 (three) times a year.