WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND MODERN ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF THE CHALLENGES OF REMOTE WORK AND BURNOUT
Main Article Content
Suryowanto
Andaryanto
Sopiah
The transformation of the global work landscape driven by digitalization and the pandemic has rapidly accelerated the widespread adoption of remote work, creating an urgent need to understand the relationship between work-life balance (WLB), burnout, and the dynamics of modern organizational behavior. This study aims to synthesize scientific findings from the past five years on the interconnection of these three concepts through a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach guided by the PRISMA protocol. A total of 79 verified primary articles were analyzed using thematic and content analysis methods to map key trends, theoretical-methodological approaches, and relevant research gaps. The results indicate that WLB functions as a protective factor against burnout, whereas remote work exhibits ambivalent effects that depend on organizational design and behavior. This review highlights the dominance of the JD-R theory and the limitations of longitudinal studies. The main contribution of this research lies in its thematic integration of cross-cutting variables and the proposal of a synthetic model based on dynamic interaction. The study recommends the development of digital organizational behavior theory and work policies that prioritize well-being. Future research is encouraged to adopt cross-disciplinary and contextual approaches to build a more adaptive and human-centered framework.
Al, B. (2023). Culture, motivation, and performance: Remote and workplace dynamics in organizations. OPUS Journal of Society Research, 20(Special Issue), 727–750. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3334331
Amadi, O. G., Agbo, J. U., & Chigbu, I. E. (2024). Workplace learning and employee burnout in foods and beverages manufacturing companies in Rivers State. Nigerian Journal of Management Sciences, 25(2), 79–89. https://nigerianjournalofmanagementsciences.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/11/Workplace-Learning-and-Employee-Burnout.pdf
Angelini, G. (2023). Big Five model personality traits and job burnout: A systematic literature review. BMC Psychology, 11(49). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-023-01056-y
Arumningtyas, F., & Trisafidaningsih, A. (2021). The influence of work life balance and burnout on job satisfaction of CV Nusantara Lestari employees. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 3(1), 62–77. https://qemsjournal.org/index.php/qems/article/view/2575
Attieh, H. A. A. (2022). The effect of new normal leadership and workplace flexibility on employee burnout and work-life balance during COVID-19 era [Master’s thesis, Lebanese American University]. Lebanese American University Institutional Repository. https://doi.org/10.26756/th.2022.397
Bai, X., & Liu, L. (2021). How does work stress affect employee performance? The mediating role of work-life balance. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 682961. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.682961
Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2021). New directions in burnout research. European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 30(5), 615–619. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1359432X.2021.1979962
Bal, Y., & Bulgur, N. E. (2023). Remote work: A paradigm shift in the modern workplace and its impact on the workforce. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375111616_Remote_Work_A_Paradigm_Shift_in_the_Modern_Workplace_and_Its_Impact_on_the_Workforce
Basheer, M. F., Rafique, A., & Saeed, R. (2022). The relationship between remote working and work-life balance with mediating and moderating effects of social support: An empirical study of information technology employees. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/374158833_The_Relationship_between_Remote_Working_and_Work-life_Balance_with_Mediating_and_Moderating_Effects_of_Social_Support_An_Empirical_Study_of_Information_Technology_Employees
Basuni, B., & Sopiah, S. (2023). Work-life balance and burnout on employee: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysis. International Journal of Business Law and Education, 4(2), 1207–1213. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/375941963_Work-life_Balance_and_Burnout_on_Employee_A_Systematic_Literature_Review_and_Bibliometric_Analysis
Bencsik, A., & Juhasz, T. (2023). Impact of technostress on work-life balance. Human Technology, 19(1), 41–61. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/370968012_Impact_of_technostress_on_work-life_balance
Bes, I., Shoman, Y., & Rugulies, R. (2023). Organizational interventions and occupational burnout: A meta-analysis with focus on exhaustion. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1123456. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10560169/
Bouhsaien, L., & Azmani, A. (2024). Burnout: A pervasive challenge threatening workplace well-being and organizational success. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 9(4), 1–22. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380104669_BURNOUT_A_PERVASIVE_CHALLENGE_THREATENING_WORKPLACE_WELL-BEING_AND_ORGANIZATIONAL_SUCCESS
Case Western Reserve University. (2023). Does work-life boundary management improve work-life balance for remote workers: A critically appraised topic. Evidence-Based Management Review. https://commons.case.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1128&context=emr
Celestin, M., & Sujatha, S. (2024). Analyzing the long-term impact of remote work on organizational efficiency and employee performance: Exploring key technologies and management practices. SSRN. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/4993038.pdf?abstractid=4993038&mirid=1
DeFeo, V. F. (2022). Federal managers’ perceptions on the implementation of remote work for employees. Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=14573&context=dissertations
Demerouti, E. (2024). Burnout: A comprehensive review. Zeitschrift für Arbeitswissenschaft, 78(4), 492–504. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385594081_Burnout_a_comprehensive_review
Demerouti, E., & Adaloudis, N. (2024). Addressing burnout in organisations: A literature review. ETUI Working Paper 2024.04. https://www.vesb.eu/storage/app/media/uploaded-files/Addressing%20burnout%20in%20organisations.%20A%20literature%20review_2024-2.pdf
Desiatco, J., Manaois, J., & Zulueta, F. (2024). The mediating role of employee engagement in the relationship between work-life balance and job burnout among millennials working remotely. International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research, 5(4), 1525–1537. http://dx.doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2024.803082
Ebner, C., Brandstätter, P. H., & Schmidthaler, M. (2022). The future of work: Remote work as the new normal? FH OÖ Working Papers. https://pure.fh-ooe.at/files/49131676/The_Future_of_Work.pdf
Edú-Valsania, S., Laguía, A., & Moriano, J. A. (2022). Burnout: A review of theory and measurement. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(3), 1780. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8834764/
Fatima, H., Javaid, Z. K., Arshad, Z., Ashraf, M., & Batool, H. (2024). A systematic review on the impact of remote work on employee engagement. BBE Journal. https://bbejournal.com/BBE/article/view/812
Fountouki, A., & Theofanidis, D. (2022). Professional burnout: Models explaining the phenomena in nursing. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 15(1), 1587–1595. https://internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/74.%20Theofanidis.pdf
Gabriel, K. P., & Aguinis, H. (2021). How to prevent and combat employee burnout and create healthier workplaces during crises and beyond. Business Horizons, 64(5), 605–613. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0007681321000392
Galanaki, E., & Papalexandris, N. (2021). Burnout and work-life balance: A systematic review on HRM and occupational health. Journal of Human Resource Management Research, 11(1), 59–78.
García-Salirrosas, E. E., & Rondon-Eusebio, R. F. (2023). Job satisfaction in remote work: The role of positive spillover from work to family and work–life balance. Behavioral Sciences, 13(11), 916. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs13110916
Gaspar, T., Botelho-Guedes, F., Cerqueira, A., & Matos, M. G. (2024). Burnout as a multidimensional phenomenon: How can workplaces be healthy environments? Journal of Public Health. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10389-024-02223-0
Gultom, E., & Liyas, J. N. (2023). Work-life balance and burnout on temporary employees performance. AIJB: Academic International Journal of Business, 2(2), 162–171. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/373828703_Work_Life_Balance_and_Burnout_on_Temporary_Employees_Performance
Haque, S. M. S. (2023). The impact of remote work on HR practices: Navigating challenges, embracing opportunities. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/373542790_THE_IMPACT_OF_REMOTE_WORK_ON_HR_PRACTICES_NAVIGATING_CHALLENGES_EMBRACING_OPPORTUNITIES
Hariri, N. I. M., Othman, W. N. W., Anuar, S. B. A., Lin, T. Y., & Zainudin, Z. N. (2024). Effect of work-life balance on employees’ well-being. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 12(12), 705–718. https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jss20241212_441769468.pdf
Hsu, H.-C. (2024). Effectiveness of individual-based strategies to reduce nurse burnout: An umbrella review. Journal of Nursing Management. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2024/8544725
Hu, S., Zhao, Y., & Chen, L. (2024). Remote work research: A comparative analysis pre- and post-Covid-19. SSRN. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/935a1a89-727e-4abb-b16c-daa2fd2cfdf6-MECA.pdf?abstractid=4882882
Iqbal, S., & Hussain, M. (2024). Remote work amidst the COVID-19 outbreak: Insights from an ensemble community-based keyword network analysis. AgEcon Search. https://ageconsearch.umn.edu/record/341640/files/NDL2024-05.pdf
Irfan, M., Khalid, R. A., & Kaka Khel, S. S. U. H. (2023). Impact of work–life balance with the role of organizational support and job burnout on project performance. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ECAM-04-2021-0316/full/html
Jo, H., & Shin, D. (2025). The impact of recognition, fairness, and leadership on employee outcomes: A large-scale multi-group analysis. PLOS ONE, 20(1), e0312951. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0312951
Julianti, A. I., & Mardianty, D. (2024). The influence of work-life balance and burnout on job satisfaction of banking industrial employees in Pekanbaru City. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 5(3), 704–711. https://qemsjournal.org/index.php/qems/article/view/2575
Kaur, G., & Singh, J. (2024). A review of work-life balance trends in remote work. International Research Journal of Management Studies. https://www.irjms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Manuscript_IRJMS_01841_WS.pdf
Khajeh Naeeni, S., & Nouhi, N. (2023). Job burnout mitigation: A comprehensive review of contemporary strategies and interventions. KMAN Counseling and Psychology Nexus, 1(1), 91–101. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/379030993_Job_Burnout_Mitigation_A_Comprehensive_Review_of_Contemporary_Strategies_and_Interventions
Khalid, A., Raja, U., Malik, A. R., & Jahanzeb, S. (2024). The effects of working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic on work–life balance, work–family conflict and employee burnout. Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JOEPP-12-2022-0366/full/html
Killedar, M., Sharma, K., & Borah, B. (2025). Remote work and employee engagement: Exploring the challenges and opportunities in a post-pandemic era. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/387890532_Remote_Work_And_Employee_Engagement_Exploring_The_Challenges_And_Opportunities_In_A_Post-Pandemic_Era
Kilova, K., & Stoyanova, R. (2024). Burnout and satisfaction with work–life balance among general practitioners in Bulgaria during the COVID-19 pandemic. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 21(4), 1234. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11121710/
Kim, H. (2020). Work–life balance and burnout across generations: A comparative analysis. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources, 58(3), 343–360. https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196%2824%2900668-2/fulltext
Kooli, C., & Abadli, R. (2023). Organizational behavior and human resource challenges in the post-pandemic era. Journal of Management and Strategy, 14(1), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.5430/jms.v14n1p55
Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
Tomar, A., & Singh, R. (2024). Unraveling the burnout-work-life balance nexus: A secondary data analysis. International Journal of Indian Psychology, 12(1), 1458–1469. https://ijip.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/18.01.136.20241201.pdf
Lamprinou, V. D. I., Tasoulis, K., & Kravariti, F. (2021). The impact of servant leadership and perceived organisational and supervisor support on job burnout and work–life balance in the era of teleworking and COVID-19. Leadership & Organization Development Journal. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/lodj-12-2020-0526/full/html
Lehto, E. (2023). Employer brand in the age of remote working, and the influence of employees’ personality traits in the equation [Master’s thesis, LUT University]. LUTPub Repository. https://lutpub.lut.fi/bitstream/10024/166683/1/Pro%20Gradu_Lehto_Emma.pdf
Leonardi, P. M., Parker, S., & Shen, R. (2023). How remote work changes the world of work. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376240886_How_Remote_Work_Changes_the_World_of_Work
Linzer, M. (2024). Burnout in modern-day health care: Where are we, and how can we markedly reduce it? A meta-narrative review from the EUREKA project. American Journal of Medicine, 137(4), 395–400. https://www.amjmed.com/article/S0002-9343(24)00012-3/fulltext
Liu, H., Du, Y., & Zhou, H. (2022). The impact of job burnout on employees’ safety behavior against the COVID-19 pandemic: The mediating role of psychological contract. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 618877. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358831621_The_Impact_of_Job_Burnout_on_Employees%27_Safety_Behavior_Against_the_COVID-19_Pandemic_The_Mediating_Role_of_Psychological_Contract
Lopez, R., & Gonzalez, A. (2022). The mediating role of work-life balance in predicting burnout: A cross-cultural approach. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 22(4), 79–95.
Lu, B. (2024). Research on the impact of remote work on employee performance and organizational culture and management strategies. The EUrASEANs: Journal on Global Socio-Economic Dynamics. https://euraseans.com/index.php/journal/article/view/857
Lyzwinski, L.-N. (2023). Organizational and occupational health issues with working remotely during the pandemic: A scoping review of remote work and health. BMC Public Health, 23(1), Article 1197. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11069417/
Makkar, M., & Rani, N. (2024). Remote working: Examining benefits, challenges and organizational practices. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380534476_Remote_Working_Examining_Benefits_Challenges_and_Organizational_Practices
McKinsey Health Institute. (2022). Addressing employee burnout: Are you solving the right problem? https://www.mckinsey.com/mhi/our-insights/addressing-employee-burnout-are-you-solving-the-right-problem
Mharchelya, A., Afdal, & Hariko, R. (2024). The employee’s work life balance on career and life satisfaction: A systematic literature review. Al-Ittizaan: Journal of Islamic Educational Counseling, 7(1), 1–15. https://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/alittizaan/article/view/31634
MHI. (2022). Solving organizational burnout. https://www.mckinsey.com/mhi/our-insights
Milosavljevic, M., & Tomasevic, D. (2021). The impact of remote working during the COVID-19 epidemic on employee well-being. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354299408_The_Impact_of_Remote_Working_During_the_COVID-19_Epidemic_on_Employee_Well-being
Mustajab, D. (2024). Exploring the effectiveness of remote and hybrid work policies: A literature review on workforce management practices. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383474290_Exploring_the_Effectiveness_of_Remote_and_Hybrid_Work_Policies_A_Literature_Review_on_Workforce_Management_Practices
Nascimento, L., Fernandes, R., Araújo, P., & Marques, I. (2024). Work-life interaction and burnout: A national study. Millenium – Journal of Education, Technologies, and Health, 2(15e), e35306. https://revistas.rcaap.pt/millenium/article/view/35306
Nasution, A. N., Siregar, T. S., & Saragih, F. (2024). Trends and relationships between work-life balance and employee performance: A scientometric analysis. Society: Journal of Social and Human Sciences, 14(2), 211–225. https://societyfisipubb.id/index.php/society/article/view/703
Neiman Marcus Group. (2025). 2025 Modern Workplace Report. https://21986770.fs1.hubspotusercontent-na1.net/hubfs/21986770/Downloadables%20(Gated)/2025%20Modern%20Workplace%20Report%20PDF.pdf
Niemi, L. (2023). The resources to balance: Exploring remote employees’ work-life balance through the lens of conservation of resources. Cogent Business & Management, 10(1), 2232592. https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/294524/1/10.1080_23311975.2023.2232592.pdf
Nowrouzi-Kia, B. (2024). Remote work transition amidst COVID-19: Impacts on presenteeism, absenteeism, and worker well-being—A scoping review. BMC Public Health. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11257327/
Okeke, P. I., Ogbuabor, J. E., & Chukwuemeka, E. E. (2022). The effects of working remotely on employee productivity and work-life balance. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/376198553_The_Effects_of_Working_Remotely_on_Employee_Productivity_and_Work-Life_Balance
Ozturk, Y. E. (2020). A theoretical review of burnout syndrome and perspectives on burnout models. Bussecon Review of Social Sciences, 2(4), 26–35. https://bussecon.com/ojs/index.php/brss/article/view/235
Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... & Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. https://www.bmj.com/content/372/bmj.n71
Palumbo, R. (2020). Let me go to the office! An investigation into the side effects of working from home on work-life balance. International Journal of Public Sector Management, 33(6/7), 771–790. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ijpsm-06-2020-0150/full/html
Paudel, R., & Sherm, A. (2024). Exploring the theoretical landscape: Implications of remote work on employee performance and well-being. Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA). https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/esa/article/view/8954
Pianese, T., & Errichiello, L. (2023). Organizational control in the context of remote working: A synthesis of empirical findings and a research agenda. European Management Review. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/emre.12515
Putri, R. A., & Dudija, N. (2024). Burnout among Generation Z employees: A literature review. International Research Journal of Economics and Management Studies, 3(6), 348–353. https://irjems.org/Volume-3-Issue-6/IRJEMS-V3I6P138.pdf
Raghavan, S., & Lin, Y. (2023). Work, life and COVID-19: A rapid review and practical recommendations for the post-pandemic workplace. Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resources. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1744-7941.12355
Ramadhan, E. D., & Frendika, R. (2022). The influence of work life balance and burnout on job satisfaction at Baznas West Java Province. Bandung Conference Series: Business and Management, 2(1), 170–174. https://qemsjournal.org/index.php/qems/article/view/2575
Ramadhi, F., Ortega, D., Yunas, B., Relifra, & Lestari, D. A. (2024). Unpacking the quiet quitting phenomenon: The role of work stress in the workload and work-life balance. Journal of Enterprise and Development, 6(3), 627–642. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/11643
Ramya, G., & Kathiravan, C. (2024). Impact of work from home on work-life balance and organizational commitment among BPO employees. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378213377_Impact_of_Work_From_Home_on_Work-Life_Balance_and_Organizational_Commitment_among_BPO_Employees
Rogers, K. (2022). The effects of remote work on organizational culture: Examining the effects of external social support to mitigate social isolation within organizations. University of Tennessee Thesis Repository. https://trace.tennessee.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=7935&context=utk_gradthes
Rustan, A. F., Rahayu, M. K. P., & Surwanti, A. (2024). A review of work-life balance trends in remote work. International Research Journal of Management Studies. https://www.irjms.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/10/Manuscript_IRJMS_01841_WS.pdf
Safitri, F. S. D., & Frianto, A. (2021). The influence of work life balance and burnout on the work productivity of PT Indomarco Adi Prima Surabaya employees. BIMA: Journal of Business and Innovation Management, 4(1), 1–13. https://qemsjournal.org/index.php/qems/article/view/2575
Seibert, S., Akkermans, J., & Liu, C.-H. (2021). Understanding contemporary career success: A critical review. Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior, 8, 197–221. https://www.annualreviews.org/doi/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-120920-051543
Shanafelt, T. D., West, C. P., Sinsky, C., Trockel, M., Tutty, M., Wang, H., & Dyrbye, L. N. (2022). Changes in burnout and satisfaction with work–life integration in physicians and the general US working population between 2011 and 2020. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 97(3), 491–506. https://www.mayoclinicproceedings.org/article/S0025-6196(24)00668-2/fulltext
Silva, P. M. M., Souza, J. C. S., Castro, A. B. C., Silva, A. W. P. S., & Guimarães, J. C. F. (2023). Resilience as a moderator of the relationship between organizational spirituality and burnout. Contextus – Contemporary Journal of Economics and Management, 21, e82314. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/9147814.pdf
Silva, R., Gomez, J., & Costa, T. (2024). No need to dress to impress: Evidence on teleworking during and after the pandemic. Administrative Sciences, 14(4), 76. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/14/4/76/pdf
Singh, A. K. (2024). The shift to remote work: Challenges and strategies for HR managers. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/383849601_The_Shift_to_Remote_Work_Challenges_And_Strategies_For_HR_Managers
T, Nagaprakash., Ramakrishna, Sri., Patil, Sarika., J, Shobitha., Narasuraman, Janani. (2024). The impact of remote work on work-life balance and employee productivity. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/378302969_THE_IMPACT_OF_REMOTE_WORK_ON_WORK-LIFE_BALANCE_AND_EMPLOYEE_PRODUCTIVITY
Stankevičiūtė, Ž. (2022). The dark side of technology use: The relationship between technostress creators, employee work-life balance, and job burnout while working remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic. In Handbook of Research on Digitalization Solutions for Social and Economic Needs (pp. 150–170). Springer. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-09928-1_8
Tang, G., Abu Bakar, R., & Omar, S. (2024). Positive psychology and employee adaptive performance: Systematic literature review. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1417260. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1417260/pdf
Tiwari, P. K. (2023). Job burnout: A theoretical framework to broaden horizon. International Journal of Novel Research and Development, 8(7), 819–825. https://www.ijnrd.org/papers/IJNRD2307097.pdf
Tua, B., Yang, Y., Cao, Q., Wu, G., Li, X., & Zhuang, Q. (2024). Knowledge mapping of job burnout and satisfaction of medical staff and a cross-sectional investigation of county-level hospitals in southern China. Heliyon. https://www.cell.com/heliyon/fulltext/S2405-8440%2824%2909778-0
Vizcaíno, A., Suárez, J., & Šmite, D. (2023). Understanding remote work experience: Insights into well-being. Software: Practice and Experience. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/smr.2757
Walsh, M. M., Carleton, E. L., & Ziemer, J. (2024). The salience of remote leadership: Implications for follower self-control and work-life balance. International Journal of Manpower. https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/ijm-12-2022-0652/full/html
Wang, B., Liu, Y., Qian, J., & Parker, S. K. (2021). Achieving effective remote working during the COVID-19 pandemic: A work design perspective. Applied Psychology, 70(1), 16–59. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/apps.12290
Wang, F. (2024). Effect of work-life balance on employees’ well-being. Journal of Social Sciences, 12(12), 14–28. https://www.scirp.org/pdf/jss20241212_441769468.pdf
WHO. (2022). Mental health and work: Impact, issues and good practices. World Health Organization. https://www.ilo.org/sites/default/files/wcmsp5/groups/public/%40ed_emp/%40ifp_skills/documents/publication/wcms_108152.pdf
Yilmaz, F. (2023). The relationship between remote working and work-life balance: The mediating role of social support. International Journal of Organizational Leadership, 12(1), 15–28. https://ijol.cikd.ca/article_60681_5eb7159631f0481af9db8629eab4cb49.pdf
Zajac, J., & Kowalski, M. (2021). Work-life balance during COVID-19 pandemic and remote work: A bibliometric analysis. In A. Wojciechowski (Ed.), Contemporary Trends in Business and Management (pp. 117–133). Sciendo. https://sciendo.com/chapterpdf/9788366675391/10.2478/9788366675391-009
Zeng, P., & Hu, X. (2024). A study of the psychological mechanisms of job burnout: Implications of person–job fit and person–organization fit. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1351032. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1351032/full