TRAINER COMMUNICATION MODEL TOWARD EMPLOYEES IN BUILDING A GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (GCG) ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE (AN ETHNOGRAPHY OF COMMUNICATION STUDY AT PT HEKSA SOLUTION INSURANCE)
Published:
2026-09-28Downloads
Abstract
This study aims to explore trainer communication models in building a Good Corporate Governance (GCG)-based organizational culture at PT Heksa Solution Insurance. The study employs a qualitative method with an ethnography of communication approach and a constructivist paradigm to understand meaning constructed through interactions between trainers and employees. Research subjects were selected purposively, involving experienced leaders and trainers, with locations in Jakarta and Bandung. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model. The findings reveal that trainer communication is inclusive and participatory, utilizes diverse communication media, and emphasizes empathetic interpersonal relationships. Such communication significantly enhances employees’ understanding, motivation, and engagement with GCG values. However, challenges remain, including limited understanding among new employees and resistance to change. This study concludes that effective trainer communication serves as a fundamental basis for developing an ethical and sustainable organizational culture.
Keywords:
Trainer Communication Organizational Culture Good Corporate Governance Ethnography of CommunicationReferences
Adler, R. B., & Rodman, G. (2016). Understanding Human Communication. Oxford University Press.
Aguilera, R. V., Judge, W. Q., & Terjesen, S. A. (2020). Corporate governance deviance. Academy of Management Review, 45(1), 87–110. https://doi.org/10.5465/amr.2017.0005
Ambara, D., Sultan, M., & Bahfiarti, T. (2023). “Strategi Komunikasi dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Pegawai.” Jurnal Komunikasi dan Bisnis, 10(2), 101–115.
Anthoni, S., & Rahman, A. (2020). “Pengaruh Komunikasi Organisasi terhadap Kinerja Karyawan.” Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen dan Bisnis, 7(1), 55–68.
Batthish, S., Al-Khatib, A., & Al-Daoud, K. (2023). Transformational leadership and organizational culture: Implications for corporate governance. Journal of Management Development, 42(4), 345–361. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMD-08-2022-0234
Ben-Hador, B. (2023). “Empathic Dialogue and Employee Engagement: Building Adaptive Communication in Organizations.” Human Relations Review, 77(3), 412–429. https://doi.org/10.1177/00187267231100214
Ben-Hador, B. (2023). Organizational culture, communication, and employee well-being. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 44(2), 215–230. https://doi.org/10.1002/job.2594
Bonnie, R., Lawton, D., & Miller, H. (2020). “Trust and Learning Effectiveness in Trainer–Trainee Relationships.” Journal of Organizational Learning and Leadership, 29(4), 84–96.
Chowdhury, M., & Ahmed, T. (2022). “Psychological Safety Communication and Employee Participation.” Asia Pacific Journal of Human Resource Development, 41(1), 25–40.
Day, D. V., Riggio, R. E., Tan, S. J., & Conger, J. A. (2021). Advancing the science of leadership development. Leadership Quarterly, 32(5), 101557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.leaqua.2021.101557
Fatmasari, D., & Adha, M. A. (2022). “Peran Komunikasi Interpersonal dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Karyawan.” Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Indonesia, 8(2), 73–82.
Fauzan, A. (2023). Komunikasi organisasi dan keterikatan karyawan dalam membangun budaya kerja. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 21(2), 145–160.
Fida, M., Khan, M., & Safdar, A. (2019). Job satisfaction in banks: significance of emotional intelligence and workplace environment. Scholars Bulletin.
GoodStats. (2025). Sejumlah Karyawan Pabrik Manufaktur Ter-PHK pada Awal 2025. Disperinaker Sukoharjo; Federasi Serikat Pekerja Metal Indonesia.
Han, S., Li, J., & Zhou, M. (2022). “Informal Communication Networks and Employee Trust in Hybrid Work Environments.” Organizational Communication Quarterly, 36(2), 155–171.
Hoffjann, O. (2021). Strategic communication and organizational legitimacy. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 15(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/1553118X.2020.1848833
Hoffjann, O. (2024). “tear down this wall”. a theory of strategic communication that integrates both communication and organizational theory. Journal of Communication Management.
Hoffjann, O. (2024). “Value-Based Communication and Cultural Sustainability in Service Organizations.” Corporate Communications: An International Journal, 29(1), 32–48.
Hutajulu, Y., Sintani, L., & Meitiana, M. (2021). Pengaruh disiplin dan budaya kerja terhadap kinerja ASN melalui motivasi kerja. Journal of Environment and Management.
Iano, T. and Marsidin, S. (2024). Dampak kenyamanan berkomunikasi dan pelayanan berkualitas terhadap kinerja anggota organisasi. Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia.
Jauwinata, R., & Sari, D. P. (2022). Peran komunikasi interpersonal dalam meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis karyawan. Jurnal Psikologi dan Komunikasi, 10(1), 55–68.
Kafetzopoulos, D., Gotzamani, K., & Psomas, E. (2024). “Rewarding Ethical Values: Linking Corporate Culture to Employee Performance.” International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management, 73(4), 903–921.
Kandampully, J., & Vu, H. Q. (2023). “Digital Internal Communication and Corporate Culture Transformation.” Journal of Service Management Research, 15(1), 99–118.
Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance (KNKG). (2006). Pedoman Umum Good Corporate Governance Indonesia. Jakarta: KNKG.
Kraiger, K., Myers, C., & Johnson, M. (2023). “Ethical Repetition and Value Internalization in Organizational Training.” Training & Development Journal, 78(2), 65–80.
Kumara, A., Dirgahayu, T., & Haryono, K. (2022). Dinamika komunikasi organisasi dalam praktik teleworking tim pengembang perangkat lunak. JATISI (Jurnal Teknik Informatika dan Sistem Informasi).
Kumara, A., Prasetyo, B., & Lestari, S. (2022). Etnografi komunikasi dalam organisasi modern. Yogyakarta: Deepublish.
Maulida, F., & Hanifa, N. (2023). “The Role of Interpersonal Communication in Strengthening Organizational Commitment.” Journal of Management and Business Studies, 12(1), 23–37.
McDermott, H., Plateau, C., & Martin, L. (2018). Detecting disordered eating among recreational exercisers; exploring the role of trainers. Psychology.
Mintawati, H., Zain, A., & Minai, M. (2020). Budaya organisasi, kepuasan kerja, dan prestasi kerja pegawai. Journal of Business Management and Accounting.
Nurdin, S., & Prinandita, N. (2023). “Pengaruh Sistem Penghargaan terhadap Kepuasan dan Loyalitas Karyawan.” Jurnal Manajemen dan Organisasi, 11(3), 180–194.
Pradhana, Y., Salim, A., & Kadarsih, D. (2023). Komunikasi organisasi pemerintah desa dalam peningkatan pelayanan publik pada masyarakat di desa pamegarsari kabupaten bogor jawa barat. Jurnal Ilmiah Komunikasi (Jikom) Stikom Ima.
Putnam, L. L., & Mumby, D. K. (2019). The SAGE handbook of organizational communication (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Putra, A., & Fakhri, R. (2023). “Transformational Communication in Value-Based Training.” Jurnal Komunikasi Korporat Indonesia, 5(2), 77–92.
Rahardjo, A., Nugroho, S., & Safitri, W. (2023). “Partisipasi dan Keterlibatan dalam Komunikasi Organisasi Modern.” Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi dan Manajemen, 9(1), 41–56.
Rusydi, M., Hidayat, A., & Prabowo, T. (2023). Good corporate governance, organizational culture, and performance. Journal of Governance and Integrity, 7(1), 33–49.
Sari, F., Yusnadi, Y., & Samosir, H. (2023). Struktur sosial komunikasi organisasi dalam perspektif klasik, humanis, integratif, dan kontemporer. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (Jspm).
Sari, N. (2023). Etnografi komunikasi organisasi: Pendekatan dan praktik penelitian kualitatif. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational Culture and Leadership. Jossey-Bass.
Sundari, S., Silalahi, V., & Siahaan, R. (2024). Komunikasi interpersonal dalam membangun harmoni dan produktivitas di tempat kerja. JCA.
Yilmaz, B., & Kaya, M. (2024). “Empathic Communication and Emotional Bonding in Organizational Culture.” Journal of Behavioral Organization Studies, 20(2), 200–215.
Yuliana, D., & Rahadi, R. A. (2021). “Komunikasi Interpersonal dan Motivasi Karyawan terhadap Kinerja.” Jurnal Komunikasi dan Manajemen Indonesia, 6(1), 44–56.
Zumara, L., Wijaya, P., & Darmawan, S. (2024). “Personalized Communication and Employee Trust Development.” International Journal of Human Capital Studies, 8(1), 55–71
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Muhammad Nur Ilmi Abisri, Ike Junita Triwardhani, Rita Gani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




