DIALOGICAL COMMUNICATION STRATEGY ANALYSIS IN IMPROVING TEACHERS' CRITICAL AWARENESS WITH PAULO FREIRE'S APPROACH (Case Study of Strada Daan Mogot Vocational School, Tangerang City)
Main Article Content
Laurantius Anggita Yudha Harnoko
Fabianus Fensi
Lasmery RM Girsang
This study aims to explore the role of dialogic communication in increasing teachers' critical awareness through Paulo Freire's critical pedagogy approach. The background of this study is based on the reality of traditional education that still applies the banking education model, where teachers are the only source of knowledge and students are only passive recipients. This model closes the space for dialogue, reflection, and critical thinking. In contrast, Freire's approach emphasizes the importance of equal dialogue between teachers and students as a path to liberation and critical awareness. This study uses a qualitative method with a sociocultural approach and a constructivist paradigm. Data were collected through structured interviews with three teachers from vocational high schools who have different backgrounds, experiences, and involvement in reflective communities. The results of the study indicate that dialogic communication is understood as a process of open exchange of ideas. However, its implementation is still limited by structural obstacles such as time, a dense curriculum, and the hierarchical culture of schools. Teachers who are active in dialogic forums tend to have a higher critical awareness of educational issues. This study confirms that dialogic communication not only increases student participation but is also an effective strategy for forming reflective and transformative teachers. Systemic support is needed so that dialogic communication can develop sustainably in the educational environment.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications.
Denzin, N. K. (2018). The qualitative manifesto: A call to arms. Routledge.
Fadli, R. V. (2020). Tinjauan filsafat humanisme: Studi pemikiran paulo freire dalam pendidikan. Reforma: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 9(2), 96–103.
Freire, P. (2020). Pedagogy of the oppressed. In Toward a sociology of education (pp. 374–386). Routledge.
Herlambang, Y. T. (2021). Pedagogik: Telaah kritis ilmu pendidikan dalam multiperspektif. Bumi Aksara.
Kamil, I., & Ratnasari, D. (2023). Kontruksi pemikiran Paulo Freire tentang kebijakan merdeka belajar dan relevansinya dengan pendidikan Islam. Humanika, 23(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/hum.v23i2.60475
Khoirul, K. (2021). Kritik Pendidikan Pembebasan Paulo Freire Perspektif Pendidikan Islam.
Lestari, A., Munajah, N., & Uyuni, B. (2023). Konsep Pendidikan Paulo Freire Dalam Perspektif Islam. Tahdzib Al-Akhlaq: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 6(2), 288–307.
Nikmatulaili, N., Rifma, R., & Syahril, S. (2023). Peran guru dalam pembentukan karakter peserta didik. Journal of Education and Instruction (JOEAI), 6(1), 262–269.
Robikhah, A. S. (2018). Paradigma pendidikan pembebasan paulo freire dalam konteks pendidikan agama islam. IQ (Ilmu Al-Qur’an): Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(01), 1–16.








