ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL READINESS AND TPACK OF PGSD STUDENTS IN FACING THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF BASIC EDUCATION

Authors

Eko Purnomo , Fauzia Harun , Wawan S. Nadra , Rasmi Hi Panu

DOI:

10.5281/zenodo.18821682

Published:

2026-01-31

Downloads

Abstract

Digital transformation in basic education requires prospective teachers to possess adequate digital readiness and Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) competence. This study aims to analyze the level of digital readiness and TPACK competence of students in the Primary School Teacher Education (PGSD) Program in facing the digital transformation of basic education. This study employs a descriptive quantitative approach using a survey method. Data were collected from 95 PGSD students through digital readiness and TPACK questionnaires using a five-point Likert scale. Data analysis was conducted descriptively, including mean, median, standard deviation, percentage, and categorization into low, medium, and high levels. The results show that students’ digital readiness is in the high category (M = 4.04), while TPACK competence is also in the high category (M = 3.81). Dimensional analysis indicates that students have good mastery of access and basic digital skills, but the pedagogical integration of technology in learning still needs to be strengthened. These findings indicate that PGSD students are generally ready to face digital transformation; however, strengthening integrative TPACK-based learning is still highly necessary in teacher education programs.

Keywords:

digital readiness TPACK PGSD students digital transformation basic education

References

Bakhrudin All Habsy, Disma Nadya Shakila, Dhiya Khofifah, & Rendy Nuril Anwar. (2024). Konseling Boone, H. N., & Boone, D. A. (2012). Analyzing Likert data. Journal of Extension, 50(2), Article 2TOT2.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). Sage.

Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2019). How to design and evaluate research in education (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Koehler, M. J., Mishra, P., & Cain, W. (2021). What is technological pedagogical content knowledge (TPACK)? Journal of Education, 201(1), 13–19. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022057420913181

Koh, J. H. L., Chai, C. S., & Tsai, C. C. (2023). Examining the technological pedagogical content knowledge of preservice teachers. Computers & Education, 190, 104600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104600

Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., & Tondeur, J. (2021). The technology acceptance model (TAM) and teachers’ digital competence: A meta-analysis. Computers & Education, 165, 104056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104056

Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Valtonen, T., Sointu, E. T., Kukkonen, J., Kontkanen, S., Lambert, M. C., & Mäkitalo-Siegl, K. (2022). TPACK updated to measure preservice teachers’ twenty-first century skills. Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 38(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.14742/ajet.7501

Author Biographies

Eko Purnomo, Universitas Khairun

Author Origin : Indonesia

Fauzia Harun, Universitas Khairun

Author Origin : Indonesia

Wawan S. Nadra, Universitas Khairun

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rasmi Hi Panu, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Maluku Utara

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Eko Purnomo, Fauzia Harun, Wawan S. Nadra, & Rasmi Hi Panu. (2026). ANALYSIS OF DIGITAL READINESS AND TPACK OF PGSD STUDENTS IN FACING THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF BASIC EDUCATION. Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI), 6(2), 2437–2442. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18821682

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.