STRATEGIES TO ENHANCE EMPLOYEE ENGAGEMENT IN INNOVATION: A CASE STUDY OF TELKOM INDONESIA WILAYAH MEDAN
Main Article Content
This study aims to analyze the internal and external factors affecting employee engagement in innovation at PT Telkom Indonesia Wilayah Medan and formulate strategies to enhance it. The research methodology employs The Strategy Formulation Analytical Framework, including the Input Stage, Matching Stage, and Decision Stage. Data was collected through questionnaires completed by 43 employees, through interviews, and focus group discussions. The analysis revealed 20 internal factors (9 strengths and 11 weaknesses) and 20 external factors (9 opportunities and 11 threats) influencing employee engagement in innovation. From these findings, 10 strategies were formulated, and through focus group discussions, 5 key strategies were prioritized for implementation: providing dedicated time and space for innovation activities during working hours, adjusting workloads and tasks to include innovative activities, enhancing personal responsibility and innovative solutions with access to the latest technology, strengthening cross-departmental collaboration, and promoting a proactive sharing and implementation culture of innovative ideas.
Acemoglu, D., Akcigit, U., dan Celik, M.A. 2020. Radical and Incremental Innovation: The Roles of Firms, Managers and Innovator. American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 14: 199-249.
Ali, H., Li, M., Qiu, X. 2022. Employee Engagement and Innovative Work Behavior Among Chinese Millennials: Mediating and Moderating Role of Work-Life Balance and Psychological Empowerment. Frontiers in Psychology 13: 1-15.
David, F.R., David, F.R., dan David, M.E. 2023. Strategic Management Concepts and Cases: A Competitive Advantage Approach Seventeenth Edition. Pearson, United Kingdom.
Gichohi, P.M. 2014. The Role of Employee Engagement in Revitalizing Creativity and Innovation at the Workplace: A Survey of Selected Libraries in Meru County – Kenya. A Survey of Selected Libraries in Meru County - Kenya. Library Philosophy and Practice 1: 1-33.
Kahn, K.B. 2018. Understanding Innovation. Business Horizons 61: 453-460.
Lennerts, S., Schulze, A., dan Tomczak, T. 2020. The Asymmetric Effects of Exploitation and Exploration On Radical and Incremental Innovation Performance: An Uneven Affair. European Management Journal 38: 121-134.
Osborne, S. dan Hammoud, M.S. 2017. Effective Employee Engagement in the Workplace. International Journal of Applied Management and Technology 16: 50-67.
Rao, V. 2016. Innovation through Employee Engagement. Asia Pacific Conference on Advanced Research (APCAR) 2: 1-9.
Singh, S. dan Aggarwal, Y. 2021. In Search of A Consensus Definition of Innovation: A Qualitative Synthesis of 208 Definitions Using Grounded Theory Approach. Innovation. The European Journal of Social Science Research 35: 177-195.
Sun, L., Bunchapattanasakda, C. 2019. Employee Engagement: A Literature Review. International Journal of Human Resource Studies 9: 63-80.
Tohidi, H., dan Jabbari, M.M. 2012. The Important of Innovation and its Crucial Role in Growth, Survival and Success of Organizations. Procedia Technology 1: 535-538.
ssTolmie, A., Muijs, D., dan McAteer, E. 2011. Quantitative Methods in Educational and Social Research. McGraw Hill Education-Open University Press, New York.
Turner, P. 2020. Employee Engagement in Contemporary Organizations: Maintaining High Productivity and Sustained Competitiveness. Palgrave Macmillan, Switzerland