BATAK TOBA LANGUAGE KINSHIP
Main Article Content
This study aims to analyze how the kinship system of the Toba Batak language is compared to the proto language. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using lexicostatistical and glottochronological techniques. This study explains and describes the kinship of the proto language with the Toba Batak language. The kinship of these two languages will be studied using comparative historical linguistic studies. The data in this study were 200 Swadesh vocabularies spoken by each informant. The result of this research is that the Proto language (PAN) and the Toba Batak language have a kinship level of 56.5%. Where in it there are pairs of identical words recorded as many as 33 pairs. or as much as 29% and then 30% of word pairs that have sound correspondence both phonemic and phonetically and have the same meaning from the total data that have word pairs and 46 word pairs or 41% of word pairs that have one different phoneme.
Arif Setiawan, M. . (2022). Arrest and Detention in Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code under Human Rights Perspective. International Journal of Social Science, Education, Communication and Economics (Sinomics Journal), 1(2), 153–162. https://doi.org/10.54443/sj.v1i2.15
Dardanila. (2016). “The Kinship of Karo Language, Alas Language and Gayo Language” (Desertation). Medan: Postgraduate, University of North Sumatra.
Iis, E. Y., Wahyuddin, W., Thoyib, A., Ilham, R. N., & Sinta, I. (2022). The Effect of Empowerment, Work Environment and Career Development on Employee Performance with Work Motivation as an Intervening Variable in the Government of Aceh-Indonesia. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 5(2), 12802-12813.
Ilham, R. N., Ervina, N., Julyanthry, J., & Putri, D. E. (2022). Anteseden Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan yang Konsisten Terdaftar di Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). J-MAS (Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains), 7(1), 363-368.
Keraf, Gorys. 1996. Historical Comparative Linguistics. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Kridalaksana, Harimurti. 2008. Linguistics Dictionary. Jakarta: Gramedia.
Made Darsana, I. (2022). Pelestarian “Pasiraman Pura Dalem Pingit Lan Pura Kusti” Di Desa Sebatu, Gianyar Sebagai Destinasi Wisata Alternatif. Siwayang Journal: Publikasi Ilmiah Bidang Pariwisata, Kebudayaan, Dan Antropologi, 1(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.54443/siwayang.v1i1.51
Sanjaya, S., Ammy, B., & Parlindungan, R. (2021). DETERMINANT MODEL OF CORPORATE DISCLOSURE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 1(2), 159-170.
Suriana, S. (2021). The Influence Of Accountability And Transparency Of Financial Management Of Village Funds On Village Government Performance In Kotarih Baru Village Kotarih District Sergai Regency. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 1(1), 53-66.
Widayati, Dwi. (2018). The Nias Language and Sigulai Language Kinship Relations. In Speech Journal: Association of Local Language Researchers (APBL), 4(1), February 2018, 1-8.
Wierzbicka, Anna. 1992. Semantics, Culture and Coqnition, Universal Human Concepts in Culture-Specific Configurations. Oxford: Oxford University Press.