Political Communication Strategies in the 2024 Solo Mayoral Election: The Case of Respati-Astrid
DOI:
10.5281/zenodo.20258817Published:
2026-03-31Downloads
Abstract
Political communication media play a crucial role in shaping public opinion and influencing voter behavior in contemporary electoral contests. However, limited studies have specifically examined how non-traditional political candidates strategically integrate multiple communication media to achieve electoral success in local elections. This study aims to analyze the utilization of political communication media by the Respati-Astrid candidate pair in the 2024 Solo Mayoral Election. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through interviews, documentation, and media analysis. Data were analyzed using the interactive model of Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña, which includes data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the Respati-Astrid campaign implemented an integrated political communication strategy through the combination of outdoor media, digital media, interpersonal communication, and mass media. Outdoor media such as billboards were used to strengthen visibility and political branding, while digital platforms including Instagram, TikTok, and YouTube effectively expanded outreach and engagement among younger voters. Interpersonal communication through blusukan activities enhanced emotional connection and public trust, whereas mass media reinforced political legitimacy and public narratives. The study demonstrates that the convergence of multiple communication channels, combined with audience-oriented messaging, contributed significantly to the candidates’ electoral success. This research contributes to political communication studies by providing empirical evidence on the importance of integrated media strategies and adaptive communication approaches in local electoral politics in Indonesia.
Keywords:
Political Communication Media Local Elections Campaign Strategy Digital Media Interpersonal Communication Electoral PoliticsReferences
Amallah, N. S., Heryanto, G. G., Praptiningsih, N. A., Adeni, A., & Setiawan, B. (2025). Media independence and share ownership structure in Indonesian media with a focus on Tempo. Discover Global Society, 3(1), 102. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44282-025-00251-z
Aspinall, E., & Berenschot, W. (2019). Democracy for Sale. Cornell University Press. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501732997
Bimber, B. (2014). Digital media in the Obama campaigns of 2008 and 2012: Adaptation to the personalized political communication environment. Journal of Information Technology & Politics, 11(2), 130–150.
Budiyono, Mr. (2016). MEDIA SOSIAL DAN KOMUNIKASI POLITIK: MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK MENJELANG PILKADA DKI JAKARTA 2017. Jurnal Komunikasi, 11(1), 47–62. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol11.iss1.art4
Cangara, H. (2023). KOMUNIKASI POLITIK : Konsep, Teori, dan Strategi (Revisi). Raja Grafindo Pesada.
Creswell, J. W. . (2017). Research design. Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. SAGE Publications.
Djamil, I. (2017). Blusukan: Berbicara, Mengamati, Mencatat. Kawan Pustaka.
Endang Purnawati, Nendia Sapitri, Juairiah. S, Naswa Wafaul Mujahidah Al amin, & Dedi Syaputra. (2026). Contemporary Political Practice: Political Communication from the Perspective of Concepts, Theories, and Strategies. JIMU:Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipliner, 4(01). https://doi.org/10.70294/jimu.v4i01.1946
Garrett, R. K. (2019). Social media’s contribution to political misperceptions in U.S. Presidential elections. PLOS ONE, 14(3), e0213500. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0213500
Hafied Cangara. (2018). Pengantar Ilmu Komunikasi Edisi Ketiga. Rajagrafindo Persada.
Irawan, E. P. Y. R. P. E. S. A. R. A. F. C. (2025). Komunikasi Politik: Teori, Strategi, dan Implementasi. Star Digital Publishing.
Kurniawan, D. (2018). KOMUNIKASI MODEL LASWELL DAN STIMULUS-ORGANISM-RESPONSE DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PEMBELAJARAN MENYENANGKAN. Jurnal Komunikasi Pendidikan, 2(1), 60. https://doi.org/10.32585/jkp.v2i1.65
Mahfud, M., Purwasito, A., Warto, W., & Rais, W. A. (2024). Art performance as a political communication tool in Indonesia: beyond the stage. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, 44(11/12), 1087–1108. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-02-2024-0095
McKinney, M. S. (2021). Presidential campaign debates in the 2020 elections: debate scholarship and the future of presidential debates. Argumentation and Advocacy, 57(3–4), 149–156. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511431.2021.1963526
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña., J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis. A methods sourcebook. In Sage Publication (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications Inc. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=p0wXBAAAQBAJ&lpg=PP1&hl=id&pg=PR4#v=onepage&q&f=false
Nulty, P., Theocharis, Y., Popa, S. A., Parnet, O., & Benoit, K. (2016). Social media and political communication in the 2014 elections to the European Parliament. Electoral Studies, 44, 429–444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2016.04.014
Okour, S. A., & Alhammad, K. L. (2025). The Role of Political Public Relations In Enhancing Voter Engagement: 2020 Jordanian Parliamentary Election As A Case Study. Journal of Intercultural Communication, 25(2), 57–73. https://doi.org/10.36923/jicc.v25i2.1063
Papathanassopoulos, S., & Giannouli, I. (2025). Political Communication in the Age of Platforms. Encyclopedia, 5(2), 77. https://doi.org/10.3390/encyclopedia5020077
Ranjan, A., & Upadhyay, A. K. (2024). Exploring the continuity and change in political advertising research: a systematic literature review. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2024.2376853
Salim, S. A. (2025). The Effectiveness of Digital Political Communication in Increasing Generation Z Political Participation in Indonesia. International Journal of Education, Culture, and Society, 3(3), 962–979. https://doi.org/10.58578/ijecs.v3i3.7531
Salman, A., Salleh, N. A. M., Yusoff, M. A., & Abdullah, M. Y. (2018). Political Engagement on Social Media as Antecedent for Political Support among Voters in Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Communications, 34(2), 152–165. https://doi.org/10.17576/JKMJC-2018-3402-10
Setda Surakarta. (2025, February 20). Presiden Prabowo Lantik 481 Kepala Daerah Terpilih, Respati dan Astrid Resmi Pimpin Kota Surakarta. Setda Surakarta. https://setda.surakarta.go.id/page/detail_berita/presiden-prabowo-lantik-481-kepala-daerah-terpilih-respati-dan-astrid-resmi-pimpin-kota-surakarta#:~:text=Pelantikan%20ini%20mencakup%2033%20provinsi,program%20pembangunan%20nasional%20dan%20daerah.
Setiawan, A., Sulastri, E., Ulum, M., Meidiana, D., Isa Asyrofuddin, M., & Ilmu Politik, M. (2025). Media-Mediated Political Literacy: Assessing Information Ecosystem Dynamics and Civic Empowerment in Indonesia’s 2024 Electoral Context. Journal Scientific of Mandalika (Jsm) e-ISSN, 6(9), 2025.
Suharjimantoro, S., & Lutfie, R. Z. (2025). THE POLITICIZATION OF SECURITY ISSUES IN POLITICAL LEADERSHIP: A STUDY ON THE “ASING DAN ASENG” NARRATIVE IN INDONESIAN ELECTIONS. JWP (Jurnal Wacana Politik), 10(3), 337–347. https://doi.org/10.24198/jwp.v10i3.62321
Taqi, N., Dwi Prasetyo, B., & Wulandari, M. P. (2025). Political Communication Strategy in the 2024 East Java Gubernatorial Election: An Analysis Based on Harold Lasswell’s Communication Model. 10(2). https://doi.org/10.21111/ejoc.v10i2.za
Widodo, S., & Kristiyono, J. (2025). Digital democracy: transforming political communication in Indonesia. Jurnal Studi Komunikasi (Indonesian Journal of Communications Studies), 9(1), 153–168. https://doi.org/10.25139/jsk.v9i1.9524
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Herning Suryo Sardjono, Silvi Aris Arlinda

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



