ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RAILWAY SERVICE IN LAMPUNG ON THE TANJUNG KARANG STATION – KOTABUMI STATION ROUTE

Authors

Muhamad Choirudin K , Aleksander Purba , Rahayu Sulistyorini , Muhammad Karami , Mohd Isneini

Published:

2026-06-02

Downloads

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of railway services in Lampung on the Tanjung Karang–Kotabumi route from the users’ perspective using a quantitative survey-based approach. The research focuses on Rajabasa (economy class) and Kuala Stabas (premium class) train services. Data were collected through Likert-scale questionnaires and secondary sources using an accidental simple random sampling technique. The variables include traveler characteristics, travel characteristics, and transportation system facilities. Data validity and reliability were tested before being analyzed using the Classification and Regression Tree (CART) method. The results indicate that service effectiveness is strongly influenced by the quality of interaction between staff and passengers as well as the condition of physical carriage facilities. Staff attributes emerge as the most dominant factor with the highest satisfaction scores, while management aspects remain the primary weakness. Differences in facility quality between premium and economy classes and accessibility issues in premium services were also identified. The CART model reveals that integrated operational and service quality is the key determinant, with staff attributes as the strongest predictor. The optimal model was obtained at a 1.5 threshold with high accuracy.

Keywords:

Service Effectiveness Railway CART Passenger Satisfaction Transportation

References

Ahmad S, Simon J, Jaffisa T, Publik A. (2023). Efektivitas Aplikasi KAI ACCESS Terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Dalam Pemesanan Tiket Secara Online di PT. Kereta Api Indonesia DIVRE I Sumatera Utara. ISSN: 2807-3452,

Hensher, D. A., & Button, K. J. (Eds.). (2003). Handbook of transport and the environment. Elsevier

Irawan R, Hindrayani K, Idhom M. (2024). Penerapan Cross Validation sebagai Analisis Sentimen Pelayanan Publik Kereta Api Lokal Daop 8 Menggunakan Metode Multinomial Naïve Bayes. G-Tech: Jurnal Teknologi Terapan. ISSN: 2580-8737.

Jaber A, Hamadneh J. (2024). Demographic Analysis of Active Transport Mode Us ers in Urban Context. Periodica Polytechnica Transportation Engineering. 52(4), pp. 326–332.

Kori, G.S., & Kakkasageri, M.S. (2023) Classification And Regression Tree (CART) Based Resource Allocation Scheme For WirelessSensor Network. Computer Communications, 197, 252-254.

Litbang Depdagri Republik Indonesia tahun 1991

Lupiyoadi, R. (2001). Manajemen pemasaran jasa: Teori dan praktik. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Maharani. (2019).

Malhotra. (2005).

Parasuraman, A, Zeithaml, V.A., dan Berry, L.L. 1985. A Conceptual model of Service Quality and Its Implication for future Research. Journal of Marketting (Fall).

Pavlyuk, D., & Gromule, V. (2010). A discrete choice model for a preferred transportation mode. Reliab. Stat. Transp. Commun, 2, 22.

Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Republik Indonesia Nomor : 14 Tahun 2017 tentang Pedoman Penyusunan Survei Keputusan Masyarakat Unit Penyelenggara Pelayanan Publik.

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia. Nomor : PM 24 Tahun 2015. Standar Keselamatan Perkeretaapian.

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor : PM.48 Tahun 2015. Tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum Angkutan Orang Dengan Kereta Api

Peraturan Menteri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor PM 63 TAHUN 2019 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Minimum Angkutan Orang Dengan Kereta Api.

Rangkuti, F. (2006). Measuring customer satisfaction: Teknik mengukur dan strategi meningkatkan kepuasan pelanggan. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama

Richard M Strees (1958:8)

Subagyo, P. Asri, M., & Handoko, T.H. (2000). Dasar-Dasar Operation Research (Edisi ke-2). Yogyakarta: BPFE

Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta

Sugiyono. (2024). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D (Edisi revisi/cetakan terbaru). Bandung: Alfabeta

Sobari dan Usman. (2013)

Yulita H, Wijaya B. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Transportasi Publik terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen. Management & Accounting Expose. e-ISSN : 2620-9314.

Author Biographies

Muhamad Choirudin K, Universitas Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Aleksander Purba, Universitas Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Rahayu Sulistyorini, Universitas Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Muhammad Karami, Universitas Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Mohd Isneini, Universitas Lampung

Author Origin : Indonesia

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

How to Cite

Muhamad Choirudin K, Aleksander Purba, Rahayu Sulistyorini, Muhammad Karami, & Mohd Isneini. (2026). ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF RAILWAY SERVICE IN LAMPUNG ON THE TANJUNG KARANG STATION – KOTABUMI STATION ROUTE. Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI), 6(4), 5471–5482. Retrieved from https://radjapublika.com/index.php/MORFAI/article/view/5602

Similar Articles

<< < 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.