EFFECTS OF EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND INVESTMENTS IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA
Main Article Content
Raudhatul Husna
Sofyan
Mustafa Usman
The economy of a country, especially Indonesia, is influenced by many factors which include exports, imports, investment in agriculture and changes in exchange rates. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, exports, imports and investment on economic growth in Indonesia and to test the effect of the shock of the rupiah exchange rate variables, exports, imports and investment on economic growth in Indonesia. The analytical method used is the VAR (Vector Autoregression) model. The basic form of the VAR model used treats all variables symmetrically regardless of the dependent variable or the independent variable. In this study using five variables. The variables used are the exchange rate (RER), exports (X), imports (M), investment (I) and economic growth (GDP). The results of the study concluded that there was a one-way relationship between exchange rate variables, exports and imports to economic growth. There is a two-way relationship in the exchange rate variable affecting exports and imports. While there is no significant relationship between the investment variable and economic growth and the exchange rate shock is responded negatively by economic growth at the beginning of the period, besides that the export shock is responded positively at the beginning of the period and the import shock is responded positively at the beginning of the period and the investment shock is responded positively by economic growth in first period.
Azwar, A. (2016). The allocative role of government through the procurement of goods/services and its influence
Bustani, B., Khaddafi, M. ., & Nur Ilham, R. (2022). REGIONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM OF REGENCY/CITY REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN ACEH PROVINCE PERIOD YEAR 2016-2020. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 2(3), 459–468.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v2i3.277
Faniyah, I. (2017). Sharia Investment in Indonesia's Economic Development. Deepublish.
Falahuddin, F., Fuadi, . F., Munandar, M., Juanda, R. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2022). INCREASING BUSINESS SUPPORTING CAPACITY IN MSMES BUSINESS GROUP TEMPE BUNGONG NANGGROE KERUPUK IN SYAMTALIRA ARON DISTRICT, UTARA ACEH REGENCY. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(2), 65–68.https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i2.313
Geovani, I. ., Nurkhotijah, S. ., Kurniawan, H. ., Milanie, F., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF VICTIMS OF THE ECONOMIC EXPLOITATION OF CHILDREN UNDER THE AGE TO REALIZE LEGAL PROTECTION FROM HUMAN RIGHTS ASPECTS: RESEARCH STUDY AT THE OFFICE OF SOCIAL AND COMMUNITY EMPOWERMENT IN BATAM CITY. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 1(1), 45–52.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v1i1.10
Ginting, AM (2017). Analysis of the effect of exports on Indonesia's economic growth. Bulletin on the Indonesian economy. Economic and Financial Studies, 20(2), 149-167. Trade Research and Development Science, 11(1), 1-20.
Hidayat, S. (2016). Monetary policy transmission mechanism through the Sharia Financing channel (Bachelor's thesis, Faculty of Sharia and Law UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta).
Ilmiyah, B., & Widiastuti, T. (2015). Conditions of Islamic Macroeconomic Variables From the Influence of Monetary Policy Case Study: Indonesia, 2010-2014 Period. Journal of Islamic Economics Theory & Applied, 2(9), 698-713.
Ilham, Rico Nur. et all (2019). Investigation of the Bitcoin Effects on the Country Revenues via Virtual Tax Transactions for Purchasing Management. International Journal of Supply Management. Volume 8 No. 6 December 2019.
Ilham, Rico Nur. et all (2019).. Comparative of the Supply Chain and Block Chains to Increase the Country Revenues via Virtual Tax Transactions and Replacing Futures of Money. International Journal of Supply Management. Volume 8 No. 5 August 2019.
Imani, SI (2018). Analysis of the Impact of Islamic Commercial Bank Financing on the Development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia (Using Vector Auto Regression Analysis). EL DINAR: Journal of Sharia Finance and Banking, 6(1), 13-28.
Iskandar, A. (2015). The Impact of Changes in World Crude Palm Oil (Cpo) Prices on the Export Value of Palm Oil Commodities and the Indonesian Economy (Vector Autoregression Analysis Approach). Info Artha, 2, 1-17.
Lasta Irawan, A. ., Briggs, D. ., Muhammad Azami, T. ., & Nurfaliza, N. (2021). THE EFFECT OF POSITION PROMOTION ON EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION WITH COMPENSATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLES: (Case Study on Harvesting Employees of PT. Karya Hevea Indonesia). International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(1), 11–20.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i1.2
likdanawati, likdanawati, Yanita, Y., Hamdiah, H., Nur Ilham, R., & Sinta, I. (2022). EFFECT OF ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT, WORK MOTIVATION AND LEADERSHIP STYLE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF PT. ACEH DISTRIBUS INDO RAYA. International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(8), 377–382.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i8.41
Mahfud, M., Yudiana, IK, & Sariyanto, S. (2022). HISTORY OF BANYUWANGI KALIKLATAK PLANTATION AND ITS IMPACT ON SURROUNDING COMMUNITIES. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 3(1), 91–104.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v3i1.492
Mahfud et all (2021). UTILIZING THE USING LAWON RESIDENTIAL TRADITION AS A SOURCE OF LEARNING LOCAL HISTORY IN HIGH SCHOOLS IN BANYUWANGI. Scientific Development Media Vol.16 No.3 October 2021.http://ejurnal.binawakya.or.id/index.php/MBI/article/view/1294/pdf
Mahfud et all (2020). Developing a Problem-Based Learning Model through E-Learning for Historical Subjects to Enhance Students Learning Outcomes at SMA Negeri 1 Rogojampi. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 485 (2020) 012014 doi:10.1088/1755-1315/485/1/012014
Majied Sumatrani Saragih, M. ., Hikmah Saragih, U. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOTIVATION AND EXTRINSIC MOTIVATION TO ICREASING ENTREPRENEURSHIP IMPLEMENTATION FROM SPP AL-FALAH GROUP AT BLOK 10 VILLAGE DOLOK MASIHUL. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 1–12.https://doi.org/10.54443/morai.v1i1.11
Malik, A and Kurnia, D. 2017. Effects of Foreign Debt and Investment. Foreigners on Economic Growth. Accounting journal. Vol. 3 No. 2.
Malik, N. (2017). International Economics. UMMPress.
Muhdar, M. (2018). National and International Economy Within the Framework of Aggregate Demand and Supply (Theoretical Perspective). Al-Buhuts, 14(02), 69-89.
Nawati, N. (2019). Monetary Policy Analysis of Economic Growth in Indonesia in 2008-2017 in the Perspective of Islamic Economics (Doctoral dissertation, UIN Raden Intan Lampung).
Nur Ilham, R. ., Arliansyah, A., Juanda, R., Multazam, M. ., & Saifanur, A. . (2021). RELATHIONSIP BETWEEN MONEY VELOCITY AND INFLATION TO INCREASING STOCK INVESTMENT RETURN: EFFECTIVE STRATEGIC BY JAKARTA AUTOMATED TRADING SYSTEM NEXT GENERATION (JATS-NG) PLATFORM. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 1(1), 87–92.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v1i1.27
Nur Ilham, R., Heikal, M. ., Khaddafi, M. ., F, F., Ichsan, I., F, F., Abbas, D. ., Fauzul Hakim Hasibuan, A. ., Munandar, M ., & Chalirafi, C. (2021). Survey of Leading Commodities Of Aceh Province As Academic Effort To Join And Build The Country. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 1(1), 13–18.https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v1i1.19
Nur Ilham, R., Likdanawati, L., Hamdiah, H., Adnan, A., & Sinta, I. . (2022). COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES “SOCIALIZATION AVOID STUDY INVESTMENT” TO THE STUDENT BOND OF SERDANG BEDAGAI. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(2), 61–64.https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i2.312
Nur Ilham, R., Arliansyah, A., Juanda, R. ., Sinta, I. ., Multazam, M. ., & Syahputri, L. . (2022). APPLICATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN IMPROVING BENEFITS OF STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (An Emperical Evidence from Indonesian Stock Exchange at the Moment of Covid-19). International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 2(5), 761–772.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v2i5.410
Nur Ilham, R., Likdanawati, L., Hamdiah, H., Adnan, A., & Sinta, I. . (2022). COMMUNITY SERVICE ACTIVITIES “SOCIALIZATION AVOID STUDY INVESTMENT” TO THE STUDENT BOND OF SERDANG BEDAGAI. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(2), 61–64.https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i2.312
Nur Ilham, R., Arliansyah, A., Juanda, R. ., Sinta, I. ., Multazam, M. ., & Syahputri, L. . (2022). APPLICATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES IN IMPROVING BENEFITS OF STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES (An Emperical Evidence from Indonesian Stock Exchange at the Moment of Covid-19). International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 2(5), 761–772.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v2i5.410
Parmadi, P., Emilia, E., & Zulgani, Z. (2018). Competitiveness of Indonesia's superior agricultural products in relation to economic growth. Journal of Economic Paradigm, 13(2), 77-86.
Rahmaniar, R., Subhan, S., Saharuddin, S., Nur Ilham, R. ., & Anwar, K. . (2022). THE INFLUENCE OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ASPECTS ON THE SUCCESS OF THE CHIPS INDUSTRY IN MATANG GLUMPANG DUA AND PANTON PUMP. International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET), 1(7), 337–348.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijset.v1i7.36
Rico Nur Ilham, Irada Sinta, & Mangasi Sinurat. (2022). THE EFFECT OF TECHNICAL ANALYSIS ON CRYPTOCURRENCY INVESTMENT RETURNS WITH THE 5 (FIVE) HIGHEST MARKET CAPITALIZATIONS IN INDONESIA. Journal of Economics, 11(02), 1022–1035. Retrieved fromhttp://ejournal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/Ekonomi/article/view/481
Sandi, H. ., Afni Yunita, N. ., Heikal, M. ., Nur Ilham, R. ., & Sinta, I. . (2021). RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN BUDGET PARTICIPATION, JOB CHARACTERISTICS, EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AND WORK MOTIVATION AS MEDIATOR VARIABLES TO STRENGTHENING USER POWER PERFORMANCE: AN EMPERICAL EVIDENCE FROM INDONESIA GOVERNMENT. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 36–48.https://doi.org/10.54443/morai.v1i1.14
Sinurat, M. ., Heikal, M. ., Simanjuntak, A. ., Siahaan, R. ., & Nur Ilham, R. . (2021). PRODUCT QUALITY ON CONSUMER PURCHASE INTEREST WITH CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AS A VARIABLE INTERVENING IN BLACK ONLINE STORE HIGH CLICK MARKET: Case Study on Customers of the Tebing Tinggi Black Market Online Store. MORFAI JOURNAL, 1(1), 13–21.https://doi.org/10.54443/morai.v1i1.12
Sinta, I., Nur Ilham, R. ., Authar ND, M. ., M. Subhan, & Amru Usman. (2022). UTILIZATION OF DIGITAL MEDIA IN MARKETING GAYO ARABICA COFFEE. IRPITAGE JOURNAL, 2(3), 103–108.https://doi.org/10.54443/irpitage.v2i3.467
Silitonga, D. (2021). The Influence of Inflation on Indonesia's Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the 2010-2020 Period. ESSENCE: Journal of Business Management, 24(1).
Sims, Christopher A. (1980). “Macroeconomics and Reality.” Econometrica. Vol.48, p.. 1-48.
Wayan Mertha, I. ., & Mahfud, M. (2022). LEARNING HISTORY BASED ON WORDWALL APPLICATIONS TO IMPROVE STUDENT LEARNING RESULTS CLASS X IPS IN MA AS'ADIYAH KETAPANG. International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS), 2(5), 507–612.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas.v2i5.369
Yusuf Iis, E., Wahyuddin, W., Thoyib, A., Nur Ilham, R., & Sinta, I. (2022). THE EFFECT OF CAREER DEVELOPMENT AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE WITH WORK MOTIVATION AS INTERVENING VARIABLE AT THE OFFICE OF AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK IN ACEH. International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS), 2(2), 227–236.https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas.v2i2.191
